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. 2024 Oct 29;24:341. doi: 10.1186/s12893-024-02604-y

Table 2.

Comparison between two groups of patients in mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR) at different time points (mean ± SD)

A group (n = 36) B group (n = 36) t P
MAP T0 98.07 ± 8.81 97.34 ± 8.33 0.359 0.720
T1 100.13 ± 8.68 101.68 ± 8.45 -0.771 0.444
T2 94.80 ± 7.77 95.78 ± 7.92 -0.530 0.598
T3 93.94 ± 7.57 94.27 ± 7.74 -0.186 0.853
HR T0 79.25 ± 9.30 78.56 ± 7.48 0.349 0.728
T1 82.58 ± 9.10 82.50 ± 7.70 0.042 0.967
T2 76.33 ± 9.18 75.72 ± 6.99 0.318 0.752
T3 75.44 ± 8.49 74.92 ± 7.21 0.284 0.777

A group: multimodal opioid-sparing anesthesia; B group: anesthesia with conventional dosage of opioids; MAP: mean arterial pressure; HR: heart rate. T0: the time at entry; T1: the time at intubation; T2: the time at extubation; T3: 1 h after extubation