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letter
. 2024 Oct 15;26:e60695. doi: 10.2196/60695

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of patient cases (N=178).

Characteristics Overall values, n (%)
Age (years), mean (SD) 66 (13.9)
Sex

Female 44 (24.7)

Male 134 (75.3)
Cancer types

Head and neck cancers 109 (61.2)


Oropharyngeal SCCa 49 (27.5)


Oral cavity SCC 22 (12.4)


Laryngeal SCC 18 (10.1)


Hypopharyngeal SCC 8 (4.5)


Other 12 (6.7)

Thyroid cancers 29 (16.3)


Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma 4 (2.2)


Differentiated thyroid carcinoma 25 (14.0)

Skin cancers 16 (9.0)

Salivary gland cancers 14 (7.9)


Adenoid cystic carcinoma 5 (2.8)


Nonadenoid cystic carcinoma 9 (5.1)

Other cancers 10 (5.6)
Cancer stage


Local/locally advanced 121 (68.0)


Recurrent/metastatic 57 (32.0)
Biomarkers

Present 66 (37.1)


HPVb or p16c 42 (23.6)


EBVd 5 (2.8)


BRAFe mutation 6 (3.4)


RETf mutation 2 (1.1)


ARg 2 (1.1)


HER2h 3 (1.7)


Other 6 (3.4)

None 113 (63.5)
Treatment settings


Definitive 93 (52.2)


Palliative 51 (28.7)


Surveillance 15 (8.4)


Adjuvant 13 (7.3)


Diagnostic 6 (3.4)
Treatment modality


Combined modality therapy 75 (42.1)


Primary systemic treatment 37 (20.8)


Primary surgical treatment 11 (6.2)


Primary radiation treatment 8 (4.5)


Best supportive care 5 (2.8)


Other 24 (13.5)


Clinical trials 18 (10.1)

aSCC: squamous cell carcinoma.

bHPV: human papillomavirus.

cp16: p16(INK4A) immunostain.

dEBV: Epstein-Barr virus.

eBRAF: V-Raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B.

fRET: Rearranged during transfection.

gAR: androgen receptor.

hHER2: human epidermal growth factor receptor 2.