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. 2024 Oct 30;24:1318. doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-05037-4

Table 2.

Mean & Standard deviation, p value and mean difference of 6 distances (AB, BC, CD, AD, AC, BD) of groups I (C2mm), II (C4mm), III (D2mm), IV (D4mm)

Distance Groups Mean ± SD. p Mean Diff.
ab Group I 20373.9 ± 2.99 < 0.001* 28.93
Group II 20253.5 ± 1.06 < 0.001* 49.47
Group III 20344.1 ± 2.12 0.110 -0.93
Group IV 20204.3 ± 2.29 0.582 0.33
bc Group I 20757.9 ± 3.01 < 0.001* -8.07
Group II 21544.5 ± 1.36 < 0.001* 39.47
Group III 20764.5 ± 2.97 0.066* -1.53
Group IV 21504.5 ± 1.06 0.110 -0.47
cd Group I 21755.5 ± 2.45 < 0.001* 19.53
Group II 20668.0 ± 1.46 < 0.001* 30.0
Group III 21736.2 ± 2.04 0.710 0.20
Group IV 20639.7 ± 2.28 0.011* 1.73
ad Group I 43474.1 ± 2.71 < 0.001* 21.07
Group II 43436.5 ± 1.88 < 0.001* 60.53
Group III 43454.1 ± 2.36 0.084 1.133
Group IV 43376.9 ± 2.37 0.150 0.93
ac Group I 36054.3 ± 2.74 < 0.001* 25.27
Group II 36563.3 ± 0.72 < 0.001* 30.33
Group III 36030.5 ± 2.17 0.020* 1.47
Group IV 36533.3 ± 1.18 0.290 0.33
bd Group I 36934.7 ± 2.66 < 0.001* 22.73
Group II 36975.9 ± 1.19 < 0.001* 30.87
Group III 36913.9 ± 2.34 0.006* 1.93
Group IV 36946.0 ± 1.60 0.030* 1.0

Data was expressed using Mean ± SD. SD: Standard deviation

p: p value for One Sample t-test comparing between Reference and each group

*: Statistically significant at p ≤ 0.05