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. 2024 Oct 30;7(10):e2440269. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.40269

Table 2. Baseline and Outcome Characteristics by Study Phase.

Characteristic No.
Preintervention phase Action phase Continuous improvement phase
Colorectal cancer
Facilities 11 11 8
Facility-months 144 66 76
Total tests 20 373 10 062 9592
Abnormal test results 2718 1187 1225
Trigger-positive test results 650 307 329
Patients with tests 18 461 9385 9399
Patients with abnormal test results 2610 1156 1201
Patients with trigger-positive test results 634 300 328
Site follow-up rate, mean % (percentage-point SD) 76.0 (19.3) 75.4 (15.5) 76.2 (20.0)
Difference vs preintervention, mean (95% CI), percentage points NA −0.78 (−6.88 to 5.31)a −0.02 (−8.59 to 8.55)b
P value NA .80 >.99
Lung cancer
Facilities 10 10 8
Facility-months 124 60 76
Total tests 170 596 89 866 116 303
Abnormal test results 2888 1553 2873
Trigger-positive test results 876 517 1043
Patients with tests 113 032 60 781 83 399
Patients with abnormal test results 2801 1518 2763
Patients with trigger-positive test results 876 517 1043
Site follow-up rate, mean % (percentage-point SD), 72 (14.4) 69.2 (13.0) 67 (15.0)
Difference vs preintervention, mean (95% CI), percentage points NA 0.36 (−5.19 to 5.90)a 0.89 (−6.85 to 8.63)b
P value NA .90 .82

Abbreviation: NA, not applicable.

a

Primary outcome.

b

Secondary outcome.