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. 2024 Oct 30;43:175. doi: 10.1186/s41043-024-00670-9

Table 2.

Interaction analysis between SII and trouble sleeping in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

SII Trouble sleeping Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
OR (95% CI) P OR (95% CI) P OR (95% CI) P
Additive interaction

  Normal-level

(n = 5483)

No

(n = 8073)

Ref Ref Ref

  Normal-level

(n = 5483)

Yes

(n = 2890)

1.45 (1.28, 1.65)  < 0.001 1.40 (1.20, 1.63)  < 0.001 1.02 (0.84, 1.24) 0.819

  High-level

(n = 5480)

No

(n = 8073)

1.35 (1.23, 1.48)  < 0.001 1.32 (1.19, 1.47)  < 0.001

1.11

(0.96, 1.27)

0.149

  High-level

(n = 5480)

Yes

(n = 2890)

2.08 (1.84, 2.34)  < 0.001

2.05

(1.77, 2.36

 < 0.001 1.39 (1.13, 1.63) 0.001
  RERI (95% CI)

2.28

(1.46, 3.10)

2.07 (1.18, 2.95) 0.41 (0.05, 0.77)
  AP (95% CI) 0.56 (0.50, 0.62) 0.55 (0.47, 0.62) 0.27 (0.12, 0.41)
  SI (95% CI) 3.83 (3.31, 4.44) 3.86 (3.22, 4.62) 4.17 (1.10, 15.77)
Multiplicative interaction
  SII × Trouble sleeping 1.06 (0.89, 1.26) 0.519 1.10 (0.90, 1.36) 0.340 1.19 (0.89, 1.59) 0.237

No adjustments were made to Model 1. Model 2 is adjusted for age, sex, and ethnicity. Model 3 was adjusted for the variables in Model 2, including education, waist circumference, body mass index, marital status, smoking habits, total energy intake, alcohol intake, physical activity, ALT, AST, GGT, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, coronary heart disease, and stroke

Abbreviations: SII: Systemic immune-inflammation index, CI: Confidence interval, RERI: Relative excess risk of interaction, AP: Attribution proportion, SI: Synergy index, OR: Odds ratio, ALT: Alanine aminotransferase, AST: Aspartate aminotransferase, GGT: Gamma-glutamyl transferase