Table 1.
Characteristics of reported patients with granulomatous colitis associated to HPS
| Ref. | Yr | Country | n | Age in yr | Sex | GI symptoms | Endoscopy findings | HPS | Treatment | Outcome |
| Alexis et al | 2006 | United States | 4 | 28 | F | Intermittent diarrhea and rectal pain, rectal pain and occasional blood, lower GI bleeding | Colitis with mucopurulent exudate; proctitis | UKN | Infliximab and azathioprine | Improvement |
| 47 | F | Pain and occasional GI bleeding | Proctitis | UKN | Infliximab, 6-MP | Improvement | ||||
| 33 | M | Lower GI bleeding | Moderate rectitis | UKN | Infliximab, 6-MP | Colectomy | ||||
| 53 | M | GI bleeding | Segmental colitis with ulcerations | UKN | Mesalazine, 6-MP, infliximab | Small bowel resection | ||||
| Felipez et al | 2009 | United States | 1 | 17 | M | Bloody diarrhea | Melanosis, deep colorectal ulcerations | Type 1 | 6-MP, infliximab | Improvement |
| Hazzan et al | 2006 | United States | 6 | 32 | F | Chronic diarrhea, lower GI bleeding | UKN | Type 1 | UKN | Subtotal colectomy; completion proctectomy + end ileostomy; small bowel resection |
| 52 | M | Lower GI bleeding | UKN | UKN | UKN | Subtotal colectomy + end ileostomy | ||||
| 30 | M | Diarrhea, lower GI bleeding, perianal abscesses | UKN | Type 1 | UKN | Subtotal colectomy + ileorectal anastomosis | ||||
| 4 | M | Chronic diarrhea and perianal abscess | UKN | Type 1 | UKN | UKN | ||||
| 29 | M | Severe diarrhea | UKN | Type 1 | UKN | UKN | ||||
| 11 | M | Chronic diarrhea | UKN | Type 1 | UKN | UKN | ||||
| Kouklakis et al | 2007 | Greece | 1 | 42 | F | Abdominal pain and bloody diarrhea | Segmental colitis with multiple ulcers, deep ileal ulcers | UKN | Azathioprine, infliximab | Improvement |
| Yoshiyama et al | 2009 | Japan | 1 | 28 | M | UKN | Proctitis | Type 6 | Mesalazine, azathioprine, infliximab | Improvement |
| Mora et al | 2011 | United States | 1 | 53 | M | GI bleeding | UKN | UKN | Mesalazine, 6-MP, infliximab | Improvement |
6-MP, 6-Mercaptopurine; F, female; GI, gastrointestinal; M, male; UKN, unknown.