Table I.
Variable | Quantitative research | Qualitative research |
---|---|---|
Purpose | Answer “how many/much” or “how often” questions | Answer “why” questions |
Data type | Number/ statistical results | Observations, words, symbols, etc |
Approach | Measure and test, fixed and universal, “factual” | Observe and interpret, dynamic and subjective |
Analysis | Statistical analysis | Grouping of common data/non-statistical analysis |