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. 2024 Sep 30;26(9):1098612X241275277. doi: 10.1177/1098612X241275277

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics

Variable CTRL (n = 19) QL (n = 18) P
Age (months) 24 ± 12 19 ± 10 0.203
Weight (kg) 3.3 ± 0.55 3.07 ± 0.67 0.254
Time from premedication to first incision (mins) 47 ± 12 53 ± 8 0.084
Surgical time (mins) 33 (18–45) 28 (18–60) 0.408
Baseline HR (bpm) 124 ± 16 119 ± 16 0.332
Baseline f R (breaths/min) 20 (16–26) 20 (10–25) 0.753
EtCO2 (mmHg) 36 (29–38) 35 (29–39) 0.845
Baseline SAP (mmHg) 113 ± 12 117 ± 12 0.188
Baseline MAP (mmHg) 76 ± 14 76 ± 8 0.936
Baseline temperature (°C) 38.1 ± 0.3 38.2 ± 0.3 0.263
EtISO (%) 0.8 ± 0.9 0.8 ± 0.7 0.241

Data are mean ± SD or median (range)

CTRL = control group; EtCO2 = end-tidal carbon dioxide; EtISO = end-tidal isoflurane concentration; f R = respiratory rate; HR = heart rate; MAP = mean arterial pressure; QL = quadratus lumborum block group; SAP = systolic arterial pressure