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. 2024 Nov 1;19(11):e0307746. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0307746

Table 1. Characteristics of individuals with hepatocellular carcinoma, by hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection status, SEER-Medicare, 2007–2017.

Total HBV+ HCV+ HBV/ HCV-Unrelated
Count % Count % Count % Count %
Total 19,552 1,917 9.8% 6,267 32.1% 12,294 62.9%
Sex
Male 13,526 69.2% 1,358 70.8% 4,112 65.6% 8,701 70.8%
Female 6,026 30.8% 559 29.2% 2,115 33.8% 3,593 29.2%
Age group, y
66–75 10,687 54.7% 1,217 63.5% 4,268 68.1% 5,815 47.3%
76–85 6,675 34.1% 561 29.3% 1,634 26.1% 4,735 38.5%
86+ 2,190 11.2% 139 7.3% 364 5.8% 1,744 14.2%
Race/ethnicity
White 13,906 71.1% 588 30.7% 3,635 58.0% 10,035 81.6%
Black 1,805 9.2% 182 9.5% 1,186 18.9% 570 4.6%
Asian 1,844 9.4% 796 41.5% 760 12.1% 601 4.9%
Hispanic 808 4.1% 59 3.1% 301 4.8% 488 4.0%
Other/unknown 1,189 6.1% 292 15.2% 385 6.1% 600 4.9%
Comorbidities
Alcohol-related liver disorders 3,947 20.2% 293 15.3% 1,391 22.2% 2,445 19.9%
Diabetes mellitus 11,664 59.7% 1,047 54.6% 3,250 51.9% 7,895 64.2%
Rare genetic disorders 596 3.1% 35 1.8% 153 2.4% 432 6.9%
Obesity 3,371 17.2% 179 9.3% 735 11.7% 2,551 20.8%