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. 2024 Oct 18;26:e60502. doi: 10.2196/60502

Table 4.

Anxiety symptom trajectories and time-varying effects of engagement with elements of blended care therapya.


Model 1 Model 2 Model 3

b (95% CI) P value b (95% CI) P value b (95% CI) P value
Intercept 11.50 (11.45 to 11.54) <.001 11.92 (11.87 to 11.97) <.001 12.10 (12.05 to 12.15) <.001
Weeks –1.23 (–1.24 to –1.22) <.001 –1.17 (–1.18 to –1.15) <.001 –1.05 (–1.06 to –1.03) <.001
Weeks² 0.06 (0.06 to 0.06) <.001 0.05 (0.05 to 0.05) <.001 0.04 (0.04 to 0.05) <.001
Therapy sessions last 7 days N/Ab N/A –0.70 (–0.73 to –0.67) <.001 –0.82 (–0.85 to –0.78) <.001
Digital lessons last 7 days N/A N/A –0.20 (–0.24 to –0.17) <.001 –0.18 (–0.22 to –0.15) <.001
Digital exercises last 7 days N/A N/A –0.13 (–0.17 to –0.09) <.001 0.00 (–0.04 to 0.04) .89
Provider feedback last 7 days N/A N/A –0.21 (–0.26 to –0.17) <.001 –0.12 (–0.16 to –0.08) <.001
Therapy sessions 8-14 days N/A N/A N/A N/A –0.58 (–0.61 to –0.54) <.001
Digital lessons 8-14 days N/A N/A N/A N/A –0.26 (–0.30 to –0.22) <.001
Digital exercises 8-14 days N/A N/A N/A N/A –0.10 (–0.14 to –0.06) <.001
Provider feedback 8-14 days N/A N/A N/A N/A –0.07 (–0.12 to –0.02) .004
Deviance (–2LLc) 1,059,750 N/A 1,056,354 N/A 1,054,123 N/A
AICd 1,059,772 N/A 1,056,384 N/A 1,054,161 N/A
BICe 1,059,884 N/A 1,056,536 N/A 1,054,355 N/A

aThe outcome of interest was client scores on the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7). The analyzed sample included 30,006 individuals with a baseline GAD-7 score ≥8. dfresidual=196,023 for model 1, dfresidual=196,019 for model 2, and dfresidual=196,015 for model 3.

bNot applicable.

c–2LL: –2 × log likelihood.

dAIC: Akaike information criterion.

eBIC: Bayesian information criterion.