Table 4.
Common causes of mortality due to hypotension in preterm neonates.
Cause of mortality | Number (percentage) |
---|---|
LONS | 207 (64.7%) |
EONS | 205 (64.1%) |
NEC | 140 (43.8%) |
Perinatal asphyxia | 135 (42.2%) |
Previously undiagnosed CHD | 67 (20.9%) |
Hs PDA | 56 (17.5%) |
Hypovolemia | 39 (12.2%) |
Acute pulmonary hypertension | 27 (8.4%) |
Low systemic blood flow on day 1 of life | 26 (8.1%) |
Adrenal insufficiency | 13 (4.1%) |
Abbreviations: LONS, late onset neonatal sepsis; EONS, early onset neonatal sepsis; NEC, necrotizing enterocolitis; CHD, congenital heart disease; Hs PDA, hemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus.