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. 2024 Oct 16;10(20):e39504. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39504

Table 2.

Effect of volatile compounds produced by different strains of W. subpelliculosus on the growth and spore production by P. citrinum strain P10 and P. chrysogenum strain C17 after 7 days of incubation on potato dextrose agar (PDA).

W. subpelliculosus strains Penicillium citrinum strain P10
Penicillium chrysogenum strain C17
Growth
Spore production
Growth
Spore production
Growth rate (mm/day) Percentage of inhibition (%) Spore count (105 spores/cm2) Percentage of inhibition (%) Growth rate (mm/day) Percentage of inhibition (%) Spore count (105 spores/cm2) Percentage of inhibition (%)
Control 5.8 ± 0.1a 0a 32.3 ± 1.4a 0a 5.4 ± 0.2a 0a 45.5 ± 3.9a 0a
Y2 2.9 ± 0.1b 50.9 ± 1.8b 5.7 ± 0.4b 82.4 ± 1.3b 1.9 ± 0bd 63.8 ± 0.1bd 1.6 ± 0.4b 96.5 ± 0.82b
Y4 2.8 ± 0.1bc 52.7 ± 1.8bc 6.3 ± 0.5b 81.4 ± 0.53b 1.3 ± 0.1c 76.5 ± 2.7c 0.3 ± 0.2b 99.5 ± 0.3b
Y6 2.7 ± 0.1bc 53.9 ± 1.6bc 4.4 ± 0.5bc 86.3 ± 1.6bc 2.2 ± 0.1b 59.9 ± 2.7b 1.2 ± 0.2b 97.4 ± 0.34b
Y7 2.3 ± 0.5cd 60.8 ± 8.9cd 2.8 ± 0.6c 91.5 ± 1.9c 1.8 ± 0.1de 66.6 ± 1.0de 1.4 ± 0.3b 97.0 ± 0.7b
Y9 2.8 ± 0.1bc 51.9 ± 1.8bc 5.2 ± 0.7b 84.0 ± 2.2b 1.5 ± 0.2ce 71.9 ± 3.0ce 0.2 ± 0.1b 99.3 ± 0.48b
Y15 2.7 ± 0.2bc 53.9 ± 3bc 5.8 ± 0.6b 82.0 ± 1.9b 2.5 ± 0.4f 53.2 ± 6.9f 2.1 ± 0.2b 95.3 ± 0.5b
Y24 2.1 ± 0.5d 63.5 ± 8.9d 0.0 ± 0.0d 100 ± 0.0d 2.3 ± 0bf 57.6 ± 0.1bf 1.2 ± 0.3b 97.3 ± 0.6b

a,b,c,d Values with the same superscript in the same column are not significantly different (p < 0.05) according to Tukey test for each fungus. Each value is represented in terms of mean of three replicates ± Standard deviation.