Table 1.

The baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of patients

	Total (n = 72)	Favorable outcome 46 (63.89%)	Unfavorable outcome 26 (36.11%)
Age, years	59.50 ± 10.22	58.76 ± 10.15	61.06 ± 10.28
Sex, Male	50 (69.44)	30 (65.22)	20 (76.92)
BMI, kg/m2	24.58 ± 2.84	24.42 ± 2.80	24.79 ± 2.91
SBP, mmHg	142.82 ± 22.31	137.41 ± 22.55	150.15 ± 20.06#
DBP, mmHg	87.51 ± 13.93	85.28 ± 14.73	90.53 ± 12.36
Heart rate, bpm	70.62 ± 13.80	70.98 ± 12.63	70.09 ± 15.57
Smoking status
Current smoker	36 (50.00)	22 (47.83)	14 (53.85)
Alcohol
Current drinker	17 (23.61)	8 (17.39)	9 (34.62)
Hypertension	45 (62.50)	24 (52.17)	21 (80.77)
Diabetes mellitus	25 (34.72)	14 (30.43)	11 (42.31)
Hyperlipidemia	22 (30.56)	10 (21.74)	12 (46.15)
TG, mmol/L	1.76 ± 1.27	1.65 ± 1.11	1.92 ± 1.48
LDL, mmol/L	2.76 ± 0.89	2.55 ± 0.89	3.06 ± 0.82#
CRP, mg/L	5.60 ± 1.20	6.04 ± 0.97	12.77 ± 3.82#
Fast blood glucose, mmol/L	7.31 ± 5.79	5.80 ± 1.70	8.36 ± 1.43#
NIHSS on admission	1 (0, 5)	1 (0, 2)	2 (0, 5) #
Infarct volume (cm3)	5.00 (2.30, 15.60)	3.30 (0.86, 7.91)	9.00 (5.00, 21.60) #
MTT contralateral	5.82 ± 1.16	5.57 ± 0.98	6.28 ± 1.40
MTT ipsilateral	7.69 ± 3.08	7.63 ± 2.77	7.81 ± 3.75
CBF contralateral	41.05 ± 8.75	40.29 ± 9.40	42.20 ± 7.83
CBF ipsilateral	33.10 ± 10.26	33.50 ± 10.65	32.53 ± 9.99
CBV contralateral	3.67 ± 0.76	3.66 ± 0.86	3.68 ± 0.59
CBV ipsilateral	3.76 ± 0.82	3.92 ± 0.76	3.47 ± 0.88
TTP contralateral	18.01 ± 4.57	17.59 ± 4.30	18.72 ± 5.15
TTP ipsilateral	19.48 ± 4.89	19.53 ± 5.27	19.40 ± 4.45

BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; TG, triglycerides; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; CRP, C-reactive protein; NIHSS, National Institute of Health stroke scale

BMI was calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared

Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation, or number (percentage), or median (inter- quartile range, IQR)

^# indicate significant difference comparing between outcome subgroups, p < 0.05