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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Nov 4.
Published in final edited form as: Tob Control. 2018 Oct 30;29(1):29–35. doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2018-054268

Table 4:

Prevalence of lifetime smoking cessation among ever smokers (i.e., quit ratio) by psychiatric diagnoses

Past year diagnosis (DSM-5) Unadjusted prevalencea Adjusted prevalenceb AOR (95% CI)b

Nonec 52.8 47.1 Ref.
Any 31.8 39.4 0.65 (0.59, 0.72)
Major depressive episode 29.6 36.8 0.63 (0.54, 0.72)
Dysthymia 27.9 33.5 0.53 (0.45, 0.63)
Bipolar disorder 19.0 29.2 0.41 (0.29, 0.58)
Specific phobia 38.3 39.7 0.76 (0.62, 0.92)
Social phobia 32.7 39.7 0.76 (0.62, 0.93)
Panic disorder 24.8 33.5 0.53 (0.40, 0.70)
Agoraphobia 27.1 36.3 0.63 (0.45, 0.87)
Generalized anxiety disorder 34.1 36.5 0.64 (0.53, 0.76)
Posttraumatic stress disorder 28.4 36.7 0.64 (0.51, 0.80)
Any eating disorder 36.6 43.8 0.96 (0.63, 1.45)
Alcohol use disorder 21.1 32.9 0.47 (0.41, 0.54)
Drug use disorder 13.0 26.8 0.35 (0.28, 0.43)

Note: AOR = adjusted odds ratio.

a.

Lifetime smoking cessation defined as the number of former smokers (100+ cigarettes in lifetime but not past year smoker) divided by number of lifetime smokers (100+ cigarettes in lifetime).

b.

Adjusted prevalence and AOR were estimated using logistic regression, adjusting for age, gender, race/ethnicity, education, and income.

c.

Those without any listed past year diagnosis were the reference group for all odds ratio comparisons.