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. 2024 Oct 18;10(20):e39600. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39600

Table 3.

Shoot and root biomass of different cover crop systems in each year and the two-year average in Reno, Nevada, USA.

Cover Crop System
Shoot biomass
Root biomass

Year 1
Year 2
2-yr avg.
Year 1
Year 2
2-yr avg.
Monocultures -----------------------------------------------------kg DM ha−1-----------------------------------------------
Annual ryegrass 6576ca 7022bc 6799bc 2988 4202 3595a
Oat 7753ab 8187b 7970ab 467 3175 1821bc
Faba bean 2263e 5052c 3391d 467 2428 1447c
Yellow sweetclover 4768d 7370bc 6069c 3174 3081 3128ab
Winter pea 982f 5773bc 3377d 1774 3454 2614abc

Mixtures

Mix 1b 7153bc 6634bc 6893bc 3455 4482 3968a
Mix 2b 8591a 10838a 9714a 840 3081 1961bc
SEc 415 954 656 966 768 677
P-value <0.001 0.004 <0.001 0.109 0.296 0.011
a

Means within columns that are followed by the same lowercase letter superscripts are not different among cover crop systems (P > 0.05).

b

Mix 1 (composition: annual ryegrass + faba bean + yellow sweetclover) and Mix 2 (composition: oat + faba bean + winter pea).

c

SE; standard error.