Table 2.
The impact of rural health insurance on vulnerability to poverty.
| (1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variables | Vul | Vul | Vul | Vul | Vep1 | Vep1 |
| Medical insurance | −0.0101*** | −0.0162*** | −0.0169*** | −0.0130*** | −0.1967*** | −0.1799*** |
| (0.0020) | (0.0019) | (0.0019) | (0.0018) | (0.0245) | (0.0254) | |
| Sex | −0.0127*** | −0.0136*** | −0.1433*** | |||
| (0.0010) | (0.0009) | (0.0128) | ||||
| Age | 0.0009*** | 0.0007*** | 0.0093*** | |||
| (0.0000) | (0.0000) | (0.0005) | ||||
| Family members | 0.0045*** | 0.0067*** | 0.0965*** | |||
| (0.0002) | (0.0002) | (0.0033) | ||||
| Education | −0.0028*** | −0.0022*** | −0.0272*** | |||
| (0.0001) | (0.0001) | (0.0016) | ||||
| lnIncome | −0.0083*** | −0.1258*** | ||||
| (0.0002) | (0.0039) | |||||
| lnNet house asset | −0.0039*** | −0.0457*** | ||||
| (0.0002) | (0.0024) | |||||
| lnDebt | 0.0040*** | 0.0352*** | ||||
| (0.0001) | (0.0015) | |||||
| Province FE | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Time FE | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| N | 48,712 | 48,712 | 48,712 | 48,712 | 48,712 | 48,712 |
| R 2 | 0.062 | 0.128 | 0.174 | 0.227 | - | - |
Numbers in parentheses are estimated standard errors. ***p < 0.01. Vul, vulnerability; VEP, vulnerability to expected poverty; FE, fixed effects.