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. 2024 Oct 22;15:1477570. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1477570

Table 2.

Comparison of characteristics between DPNP and non-DPNP patients in the training dataset (continuous variable).

Variables No Painful diabetic
neuropathy (n=2309)
Painful diabetic
neuropath (n=1127)
t/z p
Age, year (mean ± SD) 63.54 ± 11.98 64.18 ± 11.18 -1.503 0.133
SBP, mmHg (mean ± SD) 123.41 ± 17.50 123.73 ± 17.31 -0.504 0.614
DBP, mmHg (mean ± SD) 76.83 ± 12.37 76.08 ± 10.90 1.737 0.082
Duration of diabetes, year,Median (IQR) 7.60 (2.90,12.40) 13.90 (8.90,22.90) -22.77 <0.001
Hospital admissoin days, day [Median (IQR)] 9.00 (7.00,12.00) 9.00 (7.00,12.00) -8.409 0.244
FBG, mmol/L (mean ± SD) 7.45 (6.10,7.45) 7.95 (6.05,9.90) -2.286 <0.001
HbA1c, % (Median (IQR)) 7.38 (6.40,7.90) 8.54 (6.45,10.51) -12.700 <0.001
DD,mg/L (mean ± SD) 0.52 ± 0.19 0.54 ± 0.23 -2.194 0.028
ALB,g/L (mean ± SD) 35.57 ± 11.41 34.84 ± 11.47 1.741 0.082
INR, (mean ± SD) 1.09 ± 0.26 1.08 ± 0.23 1.362 0.173
APTT,s (mean ± SD) 27.70 ± 9.07 27.40 ± 6.25 1.018 0.309
TT,sec (mean ± SD) 16.59 ± 5.97 16.59 ± 4.54 -0.015 0.988
PT,sec (mean ± SD) 7.73 ± 4.67 7.52 ± 4.73 1.260 0.208
Fib,g/L (mean ± SD) 2.98 ± 0.99 2.97 ± 1.04 0.129 0.897
Scr,μmol/L,Median (IQR) 64.01 (49.67,77.54) 65.50 (51.44,80.33) -2.993 0.003
LDL, mmol/L,Median (IQR) 2.51 (2.01,3.10) 2.61 (1.99,3.47) -3.478 0.001
TG, mmol/L,Median (IQR) 1.71 (1.24,2.21) 1.75 (1.24,2.38) -1.134 0.257
HDL, mmol/L,Median (IQR) 1.21 (1.12,1.49) 1.25 (0.98,1.69) -1.623 0.105
TC, mmol/L,Median (IQR) 4.44 (4.12,5.34) 4.60 (4.00,5.60) -2.259 0.024

Normal distribution data were presented as mean ± standard deviation,and compared using student’s t-test; nonnormally distributed variable were presented by the median (IQR),and compared by Mann-Whitney U test.