Skip to main content
. 2024 Oct 22;11:1419551. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2024.1419551

Table 5.

Estimation metrics results for models’ prediction performance based on scenario (1).

Model Phase Index values
Accuracy Precision Recall F1-score MCC HSS
LGBM Train 0.902 0.877 0.902 0.876 0.446 0.117
Test 0.890 0.853 0.890 0.868 0.126
All 0.893 0.821 0.906 0.862 0.133
LGAG Train 0.913 0.908 0.913 0.882 0.298 0.210
Test 0.924 0.914 0.924 0.902 0.349
All 0.916 0.909 0.916 0.888 0.312
LGBE Train 0.949 0.946 0.949 0.945 0.677 0.623
Test 0.932 0.925 0.932 0.927 0.521
All 0.944 0.939 0.944 0.940 0.633
LGGJ Train 0.926 0.917 0.926 0.916 0.495 0.452
Test 0.925 0.913 0.925 0.916 0.434
All 0.926 0.916 0.926 0.916 0.477
LGPO Train 0.940 0.935 0.940 0.936 0.618 0.570
Test 0.927 0.919 0.927 0.921 0.479
All 0.936 0.930 0.936 0.931 0.580
XGBC Train 0.914 0.904 0.914 0.908 0.445 0.430
Test 0.913 0.907 0.913 0.909 0.410
All 0.913 0.905 0.913 0.908 0.435
XGAG Train 0.923 0.912 0.923 0.908 0.446 0.406
Test 0.928 0.917 0.928 0.918 0.448
All 0.924 0.913 0.924 0.911 0.446
XGBE Train 0.959 0.958 0.959 0.957 0.747 0.698
Test 0.943 0.938 0.943 0.939 0.604
All 0.954 0.952 0.954 0.951 0.706
XGGJ Train 0.937 0.932 0.937 0.928 0.574 0.521
Test 0.931 0.921 0.931 0.923 0.486
All 0.935 0.928 0.935 0.926 0.548
XGPO Train 0.947 0.943 0.947 0.942 0.658 0.620
Test 0.939 0.933 0.939 0.935 0.571
All 0.944 0.940 0.945 0.940 0.633