Table 2. Prevalence of dyslipidaemia and its components in men and women and age groups by socioeconomic status.
Variables | SES group | Total (%) | Male (%) | Female (%) | <50 years (%) | ≥50 years (%) |
Dyslipidaemia | The poorest | 73.04 | 64.22 | 75.81 | 68.50 | 76.99 |
Poor | 72.98 | 65.00 | 77.65 | 70.50 | 76.12 | |
Middle | 72.52 | 67.45 | 77.07 | 71.01 | 75.10 | |
Rich | 72.72 | 71.35 | 74.50 | 71.67 | 74.88 | |
The richest | 70.68 | 70.29 | 71.83 | 70.05 | 72.59 | |
P for trend | 0.116 | <0.001 | 0.077 | 0.430 | 0.058 | |
Hypercholesterolaemia | The poorest | 39.91 | 32.54 | 42.22 | 30.82 | 47.83 |
Poor | 33.40 | 29.87 | 35.46 | 25.93 | 42.87 | |
Middle | 29.35 | 26.20 | 32.17 | 24.07 | 38.37 | |
Rich | 29.45 | 29.63 | 29.22 | 27.12 | 34.26 | |
The richest | 25.94 | 26.47 | 24.34 | 24.39 | 30.67 | |
P for trend | <0.001 | 0.029 | <0.001 | 0.010 | <0.001 | |
Hypertriglyceridaemia | The poorest | 28.65 | 31.03 | 27.90 | 24.53 | 32.22 |
Poor | 31.00 | 34.71 | 28.82 | 28.40 | 34.29 | |
Middle | 31.38 | 35.33 | 27.84 | 30.67 | 32.59 | |
Rich | 33.14 | 37.51 | 27.47 | 32.15 | 35.19 | |
The richest | 33.55 | 38.10 | 19.91 | 33.15 | 34.76 | |
P for trend | <0.001 | 0.003 | 0.009 | <0.001 | 0.270 | |
Hyper-LDL | The poorest | 31.58 | 28.44 | 32.56 | 23.64 | 38.49 |
Poor | 27.01 | 23.37 | 29.14 | 21.00 | 34.64 | |
Middle | 24.12 | 23.41 | 24.75 | 19.00 | 32.87 | |
Rich | 24.64 | 25.24 | 23.86 | 22.61 | 28.83 | |
The richest | 20.20 | 20.96 | 17.90 | 19.18 | 23.31 | |
P for trend | <0.001 | 0.008 | <0.001 | 0.071 | <0.001 | |
Hypo-HDL | The poorest | 44.13 | 32.97 | 47.63 | 47.07 | 41.57 |
Poor | 50.35 | 36.09 | 58.70 | 51.78 | 48.55 | |
Middle | 51.85 | 44.79 | 58.18 | 52.97 | 49.93 | |
Rich | 50.96 | 45.47 | 58.09 | 50.63 | 51.62 | |
The richest | 48.51 | 46.10 | 55.73 | 49.46 | 45.60 | |
P for trend | 0.009 | <0.001 | <0.001 | 0.727 | 0.006 |
Bold values are significant.
HDLhigh-density lipoproteinLDLlow-density lipoproteinSES, socioeconomic status