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. 2024 Oct 7;12(11):e01484-24. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.01484-24

TABLE 2.

Antibiotic susceptibility: MIC of different antibiotics determined for P. aeruginosa WT and ∆mlaA (N = 3) , ND not determined

Antibiotics Generic abbreviation Target/Process MICs (µg/mL)
Wild-type ∆mlaA
Aminoglycosides Amikacin AMK Binding to the aminoacyl site of 16S ribosomal RNA within the 30S ribosomal subunit 8 8
Gentamicin GEN 4 4
Tobramycin TOB 1 2
Neomycin NEO 128 >128
Neamine NEA >512 >512
Amphiphilic aminoglycoside derivative 3’,6-dinonyl neamine 3’,6-diNn Binding to the LPS & GPL domains 4 4
Polymyxin Colistin COL Binding to the LPS 4 2
Fluoroquinolones Ciprofloxacin CIP Inhibiting DNA gyrase or topoisomerase IV 0.25 0.125
Levofloxacin LVX
1 0.25
Moxifloxacin MXF 2 0.5
Carbapenems Imipenem IPM Binding to the penicillin-binding proteins 4 4
Meropenem MEM 0.5 1
Cephalosporins Cefepime FEP Inhibiting penicillin-sensitive enzymes (transpeptidases, carboxypeptidases) 2 2
Ceftazidime CAZ 1 2
Penicillin Temocillin TMO Inhibiting the transpeptidase that catalyzes the final step in cell wall biosynthesis >64 >64
Glycopeptide Vancomycin VAN Binding to the acyl-d-alanyl-d-alanine terminus of the growing peptidoglycan >512 >512
Lipoglycopeptides Telavancin TEL Inserting the lipophilic tail into the bacterial cell membrane causes rapid membrane depolarization and a potassium ion efflux >512 >512
Daptomycin DAP >512 >512
Rifamycin Rifampicin RIF Inhibiting bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase 16 16
Macrolide Erythromycin ERY Binding to the 23S ribosomal RNA molecule in the 50S subunit of ribosomes >64 >64
Aminocoumarin Novobiocin NVB Inhibiting GyrB subunit of the bacterial DNA gyrase >64 >64
Oxazolidinone Linezolid LZD Binding a site on the bacterial 23S ribosomal RNA of the 50S subunit 0.5 1