TABLE 2.
Distribution of macrolide resistance phenotypes, genotypes, and MIC ranges for erythromycin, clindamycin, and azithromycin among invasive and noninvasive S. pneumoniae isolates
| Phenotype | Genotype | MIC range (μg/ml)
|
No. of isolates
|
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Erythromycin | Clindamycin | Azithromycin | Total | Invasive | Noninvasive | ||
| M type | mef(A) | 1-48 | 0.016-0.19 | 1-256 | 36 | 24 | 12 |
| MLSBa | erm(B) | 48->256 | >256 | >256 | 23 | 9 | 14 |
| MLSBb | A2058G in 23S rRNA gene | >256 | 2 | >256 | 1 | 1 | |
| Total | 60 | 33 | 27 | ||||
Including one inducible strain (iMLSB).
One weak cMLSB strain (strain 01-41).