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. 2024 Aug 26;39(3):447–458. doi: 10.46497/ArchRheumatol.2024.10720

Table 1. Physical and disease-related characteristics.

  r-axSpA (n=108) nr-axSpA (n=40)   All axSpA (n=148)
  n Mean±SD n Mean±SD p* n Mean±SD
Physical characteristics              
Age (year)   45.24±12.11   41.75±10.63 0.09b   44.3±11.8
Sex
Male
Female

75
33
 
14
26
  <0.01a
89
59
 
Body mass index (kg/m2)   27.11±4.74   25.98±4.83 0.20b   26.81±4.78
Disease-related characteristics              
BASDAI   2.94±2.22   2.78±2.05 0.69b   2.9±2.18
BASFI   2.73±2.28   2.25±2.02 0.22b   2.6±2.22
BASMI   3.47±1.92   2.33±1.36 <0.01b   3.16±1.85
ASQoL   6.53±5.36   6.3±5.23 0.81b   6.47±5.31
ASAS-HI   6.29±4.03   6.17±4.4 0.89b   6.25±4.12
HADS-anxiety   6.49±3.96   6.93±4.04 0.56b   6.6±3.97
HADS-depression   6.14±4.35   6.07±4.64 0.93b   6.13±4.41
Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia   40.23±6.37   38.47±6.09 0.13b   39.76±6.32
r-axSpA: Radiographic axial spondylo arthritis; nr-axSpA: Nonradiographic axial spondyloarthritis; axSpA: Axial spondylo arthritis; SD: Standard deviation; BASDAI: Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index; BASFI: Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index; BASMI: Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index; ASQoL: Ankylosing Spondylitis Quality of Life Questionnaire; ASAS HI: The Assessment of SpondyloArthritis international Society Health Index; HADS: Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale; * p<0.05; a: Chi-square test; b: Welch One-Way ANOVA test.