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. 2024 Oct 23;12:1474967. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1474967

Table 15.

Mediation estimates and path estimates.

Label Estimate SE Z p % Mediation
Mediation estimates Effect
Indirect a × b −0.0943 0.0252 −3.74 < 0.001 16.5
Direct c −0.4768 0.0612 −7.79 < 0.001 83.5
Total c + a × b −0.5712 0.0589 −9.70 < 0.001 100.0
Path estimates Path
Care burden measured by the four questions specifically designed → Subscale COPE social support a −0.441 0.0622 −7.09 < 0.001
Subscale COPE social support → Psychological well-being (WHO-5) b 0.214 0.0487 4.39 < 0.001
Care burden measured by the four questions specifically designed → Psychological well-being (WHO-5) c −0.477 0.0612 −7.79 < 0.001

The buffering role of social support (measured through the COPE Index subscale) in mediating the relation between care burden (measured through the four questions specifically designed) and psychological well-being (measured via WHO-5).