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. 2024 Aug 29;40(11):3641–3646. doi: 10.1007/s00381-024-06586-3

Table 1.

Clinical and radiological details from the patient cohort in the present study (n = 18)

Patient Sex MMC level CM2 Caudal position of vermis Syrinx HC Shunt CM2 regression FMD Shunt revision Untethering MRI FU
(Months)
Observation
(Months)
1 M Th9-10 Yes C4 Yes Yes Yes No No No 1 ×  155 158
2 M S2 No - No No No - - - 3 ×  129 145
3 M L3-4 Yes C2 Yes Yes Yes No No 5 ×  4 ×  133 140
4 F L3-4 Yes C0 Yes Yes Yes No 1 ×  1 ×  2 ×  98 106
5 F Th8 Yes C4 No Yes Yes No No 3 ×  No 95 100
6 F S2 Yes C2 Yes Yes Yes No No 1 ×  No 4 7
7 F C5-6 Yes C5 Yes Yes No No No - No 7 82
8 F L3-4 Yes C6 Yes Yes Yes No 2 ×  2 ×  1 ×  69 75
9 M L4-5 Yes C3 No Yes Yes No No 3 ×  No 44 51
10 F L5-S1 Yes C4 No Yes Yes No No 1 ×  No 25 40
11 F L5-S1 Yes C1 No No No Yes No - No 24 36
12 F Th12-L1 Yes C4 Yes Yes Yes No No 1 ×  No 27 28
13 M L4-5 Yes C5 No Yes Yes No 2 ×  3 ×  No 18 23
14 F S3-4 No - No No No - - - No 14 20
15 M L1 Yes C3 Yes Yes Yes No No 1 ×  No 13 18
16 M L2-3 Yes C4 No Yes Yes No No 1 ×  No 8 15
17 M L4-5 Yes C5 No Yes Yes No No 2 ×  No 7 12
18 M L3 Yes C3 No Yes Yes No No 1 ×  No 12 12

C, cervical; CM2, Chiari malformation type 2; FMD, foramen magnum decompression; FU, follow-up; HC, hydrocephalus, L, lumbal, LS, lumbosacral; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging; S, sacral; Th, thoracal