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. 2024 Sep 7;64(10):360–368. doi: 10.2176/jns-nmc.2024-0017

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics of the study groups

Baseline characteristics Polyphasic group
(n = 19)
Monophasic group
(n = 22)
P value
Age (mean ± SD), years 53.3 ± 12.5 51.3 ± 13.7 0.31
Male, n (%) 5 (26.3) 13 (59.1) 0.07
Side (left), n (%) 12 (63.2) 15 (68.2) 0.99
Symptom duration (mean ± SD), months 57.1 ± 49.0 60.3 ± 72.6 0.43
Risk factors, n (%)
Hypertension 5 (26.3) 2 (9.1) 0.22
Diabetes mellitus 2 (10.5) 0 (0.0) 0.21
Dyslipidemia 2 (10.5) 3 (13.6) 1
Offending vessels, n (%)
AICA 17 (89.5) 12 (54.5) 0.02
PICA 5 (26.3) 10 (45.5) 0.35
VA 3 (15.8) 9 (40.9) 0.1
Complex 6 (31.6) 7 (31.8) 0.75

Baseline data did not differ between the two groups, except for the percentage of cases in which the AICA was the offending vessel. SD, standard deviation; AICA, anterior inferior cerebellar artery; PICA, posterior inferior cerebellar artery; VA, vertebral artery