Table 1.
PCL | MCL | LCL | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Flexion Angle | Preoperative | Postoperative | P | Cohen d | Preoperative | Postoperative | P | Cohen d | Preoperative | Postoperative | P | Cohen d |
Descending | ||||||||||||
0°-15° | 32.3 ± 0.8 | 30.6 ± 0.5 | .255 | 0.33 | 82.6 ± 0.4 | 77.2 ± 0.5 | .422 | 0.71 | 50.0 ± 0.3 | 50.7 ± 0.4 | .801 | 0.17 |
15°-30° | 34.2 ± 0.5 | 32.8 ± 1.0 | .392 | 0.26 | 81.7 ± 0.6 | 77.5 ± 0.4 | .215 | 0.56 | 51.3 ± 0.4 | 51.2 ± 0.4 | .767 | 0.03 |
30°-45° | 36.1 ± 1.1 | 35.5 ± 0.8 | .608 | 0.13 | 82.8 ± 0.6 | 80.0 ± 0.5 | .150 | 0.38 | 51.5 ± 0.6 | 51.1 ± 0.5 | .698 | 0.01 |
45°-60° | 38.8 ± 0.6 | 37.2 ± 0.6 | .234 | 0.31 | 83.7 ± 0.4 | 81.6 ± 0.7 | .236 | 0.31 | 52.0 ± 0.5 | 51.1 ± 0.4 | .534 | 0.16 |
Ascending | ||||||||||||
60°-45° | 38.4 ± 0.9 | 35.8 ± 0.8 | .112 | 0.47 | 81.8 ± 0.6 | 81.3 ± 0.5 | .607 | 0.07 | 52.8 ± 0.4 | 50.2 ± 0.5 | .146 | 0.54 |
45°-30° | 35.9 ± 0.7 | 34.3 ± 0.7 | .126 | 0.58 | 80.4 ± 0.6 | 78.5 ± 0.4 | .971 | 0.38 | 52.1 ± 0.4 | 50.4 ± 0.4 | .097 | 0.47 |
30°-15° | 33.5 ± 0.9 | 32.2 ± 0.7 | .285 | 0.54 | 79.0 ± 0.4 | 77.4 ± 0.3 | .779 | 0.44 | 52.2 ± 0.4 | 50.4 ± 0.3 | .063 | 0.57 |
15°-0° | 31.4 ± 1.0 | 30.3 ± 0.6 | .152 | 0.55 | 83.4 ± 0.5 | 76.0 ± 0.4 | .713 | 2.08 | 52.1 ± 0.3 | 50.6 ± 0.4 | .050 | 0.62 |
Data are presented as mean ± SD. LCL, lateral collateral ligament; MCL, medial collateral ligament; PCL, posterior cruciate ligament.