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. 2024 Nov 5;24:765. doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-06218-9

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of the study participants

Variables Total
(N = 102)
Weighted blanket
(N = 52)
Normal blanket
(N = 50)
Age in years 44.0 (13.9) 44.3 (13.9) 43.7 (14.1)
Sex, women, N (%) 84 (82.4) 41 (78.8) 43 (86.0)
Currently married, N (%) 68 (66.7) 34 (65.4) 34 (68.0)
Educational level, N (%)
 Primary school 12 (11.9) 6 (11.8) 6 (12.0)
 Middle and High school 29 (28.7) 16 (31.4) 13 (26.0)
 College and Higher 60 (59.4) 29 (56.9) 31 (62.0)
BMI, kg/m2 22.0 (4.0) 22.0 (3.8) 22.0 (4.3)
Current smoking, N (%) 4 (3.9) 0 (0.0) 4 (7.7)
Current drinking, N (%) 9 (8.9) 3 (5.9) 6 (12.0)
Physical activity, N (%)
 Low activity 69 (67.6) 38 (73.1) 31 (62.0)
 Moderate and high activity 33 (32.4) 14 (26.9) 19 (38.0)
History of hypertension, yes, N (%) 8 (7.8) 5 (9.6) 3 (6.0)
History of cancer, yes, N (%) 7 (6.9) 4 (7.7) 3 (6.0)
Use of sleep medicine, yes, N (%) 45 (44.1) 22 (42.3) 23 (46.0)
Sleep quality (PSQI) 12.9 (3.7) 13.6 (3.8) 12.3 (3.5)
Insomnia severity (ISI) 15.1 (5.8) 16.2 (6.2) 14.0 (5.2)
Daytime sleepiness (Epworth) 7.1 (5.7) 8.2 (6.3) 5.9 (4.9)
Depression (CESD-10) 11.4 (5.9) 11.5 (6.4) 11.4 (5.4)
Stress (PSS) 17.6 (7.0) 17.7 (7.2) 17.6 (6.8)
Anxiety (SAS) 38.9 (8.2) 38.8 (7.3) 38.9 (9.2)
Fatigue (FS-14) 8.1 (3.3) 8.6 (3.1) 7.6 (3.3)

Data are expressed as mean (SD) unless otherwise stated

BMI, Body mass index; PSQI, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; ISI, Insomnia Severity Index; CESD-10, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale-10; PSS, Perceived Stress Scale; SAS, Self-Rating Anxiety Scale; FS-14, Fatigue Scale-14