Table 2.
Mean differences in annual changes of BMI and BMIz or risk of overweight between groupsa
| Intervention versus shadow control group | Intervention versus control group | Shadow control versus control group | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n (IG/SG) | β or OR (95% CI) | p value | n (IG/CG) | β or OR (95% CI) | p value | n (SG/CG) | β or OR (95% CI) | p value | |
| BMI (β) | |||||||||
| All | 241/339 | −0.03 (−0.12, 0.06) | 0.50 | 241/236 | 0.07 (−0.02, 0.15) | 0.14 | 339/236 | 0.10 (0.01, 0.19) | 0.03 |
| Completers | 141/339 | −0.05 (−0.16, 0.05) | 0.32 | 141/172 | 0.04 (−0.06, 0.15) | 0.42 | 339/172 | 0.10 (−0.00, 0.20) | 0.06 |
| BMIz (β) | |||||||||
| All | 241/339 | −0.02 (−0.08, 0.05) | 0.62 | 241/236 | 0.04 (−0.02, 0.10) | 0.19 | 339/236 | 0.06 (−0.01, 0.12) | 0.07 |
| Completers | 141/339 | −0.03 (−0.10, 0.04) | 0.41 | 141/172 | 0.03 (−0.05, 0.11) | 0.45 | 339/172 | 0.06 (−0.01, 0.13) | 0.10 |
| Overweight (OR) | |||||||||
| All | 241/339 | 1.06 (0.57, 1.97) | 0.85 | 241/236 | 1.45 (0.73, 2.87) | 0.28 | 339/236 | 1.14 (0.73, 2.56) | 0.33 |
| Completers | 141/339 | 0.86 (0.40, 1.87) | 0.71 | 141/172 | 0.96 (0.41, 2.27) | 0.93 | 339/172 | 1.11 (0.57, 2.18) | 0.75 |
IG, intervention group; CG, control group; SG, shadow control group.
aLinear regression analyses with clustered standard errors performed. Adjusted for baseline measure of outcome, age, sex, and follow-up time.