Table 1.
Items | Starter phase (d 1 to 21) | Finisher phase (d 22 to 35) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|||
Cont1) | PBM1) | Cont1) | PBM1) | |
Ingredients | ||||
Corn | 52.73 | 59.32 | 57.68 | 63.28 |
Soybean meal 45% | 38.89 | 27.82 | 33.04 | 23.65 |
Poultry byproduct meal | 0.00 | 7.73 | 0.00 | 6.56 |
Soybean oil | 3.58 | 1.28 | 5.64 | 3.68 |
Calcium carbonate | 0.90 | 0.68 | 0.73 | 0.54 |
Dicalcium phosphate | 2.17 | 1.18 | 1.78 | 0.94 |
Sodium chloride | 0.39 | 0.24 | 0.39 | 0.26 |
Sodium bicarbonate | 0.30 | 0.60 | 0.12 | 0.38 |
L-Lysine sulphate | 0.36 | 0.47 | 0.15 | 0.25 |
DL-Methionine | 0.37 | 0.36 | 0.27 | 0.26 |
L-Threonine | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Choline chloride | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
Vit. Min. premix2) (g/kg) | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
Total | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 |
Nutrients composition, % (Calculated) | ||||
Metabolizable energy (Kcal/kg) | 3,000.00 | 3,000.00 | 3,200.00 | 3,200.00 |
Crude protein | 22.00 | 22.00 | 19.50 | 19.50 |
Ether extract | 5.8 | 5.58 | 7.97 | 7.78 |
Crude fiber | 2.94 | 2.54 | 2.76 | 2.42 |
Ash | 4.92 | 4.62 | 4.34 | 4.08 |
Dig. Lysine | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.03 | 1.03 |
Dig. Methionine | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.54 | 0.55 |
Dig. Threonine | 0.86 | 0.86 | 0.67 | 0.67 |
Nutrients composition, %3) (Analyzed) | ||||
Dry matter | 90.23 | 90.43 | 90.54 | 90.34 |
Crude protein | 21.98 | 22.01 | 19.67 | 19.5 |
Ether extract | 5.50 | 5.65 | 7.98 | 8.04 |
Acid insoluble ash4) | 1.23 | 1.43 | 1.10 | 1.15 |
Cont, standard broiler ration; PBM, control diet with 25% of the soybean meal replaced by poultry by-product meal (PBM) on an equivalent protein basis; PBMP, PBM diet supplemented with 0.5 g/kg of protease; PBMO, PBM diet supplemented with 1 g/kg organic acid; PBMPO, PBM diet supplemented with 0.5 g/kg protease and 1 g/kg organic acid.
Vitalink® is a vitamins premix; each kg of it supplied the following: vitamin A 20,000 KIU; vitamin D3 5,400 KIU; vitamin E 48,000 mg; vitamin K3 4,000 mg; vitamin B1 4,000 mg; vitamin B2 9,000 mg; vitamin B6 7,600 mg; vitamin B12 20 mg; Niacin 60,000 mg; Pantothenic acid 20,000 mg; Folic acid 1,600 mg; Biotin 200 mg.
Nutrimin is a minerals premix; each Kg of it supplied the following: Iron 10,000 mg; Zinc 120,000 mg; Manganese 140,000 mg; Copper 12,000 mg; Iodine 1,800 mg; Cobalt 400 mg; and Selenium 360 mg.
Analysis of acid insoluble ash was conducted after supplementation with Celite.