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. 2024 Nov 7;24:1350. doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-05137-1

Table 3.

Distributional characteristics of pre- and post-test total scores

Pre-test
n = 1,418
Post-test
n = 3,052
Mean 7.7 8.8
Median 8 9
Mode 8 9
Standard deviation 1.1 1.4
Range 4–11 2–11
Skewness -0.1 -0.8
Kurtosis 0.3 0.9