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. 2024 Nov 7;19(11):e0310771. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0310771

Table 2. Details to be extracted from each included study.

Category Extracted data Details
Article journal ● Title
● Authors names
● Date of publication
● Journal
● Open access
● Definition of the task
Open access: Is the article published in an open access journal? yes or no
Definition of the task: Report any definitions that authors have used to refer to prosociality or the task
Animals ● Ethical note
● Type of rodent
● Total # of subjects
● Total of males/females
● Age at arrival
● Strain
● Weight at arrival
● Food restriction
● Water restriction
Ethical note: Including the name of the animal care committee, the license number if applicable and the followed guidelines
Type of rodent: Rats or mice
Total of males/females: In case only one sex was tested, ‘NA’ is indicated for the non relevant sex
Food and water restriction: Yes or no,—if yes, precision is given (e.g., 85% of free feeding body weight)
Housing conditions ● Number of animals per cage
● Relationship
● Dark-light cycle
● Enriched environment
Number of animals per cage: Modalities of animal housing–ex: Were the animals housed in pairs or more? If housed with more than one individual, specify whether the animal is housed with its experimental partner
Relationship: Are the animals’ littermates or unrelated?
Dark-light cycle: Indicate if the investigators specified the light/dark cycle (e.g., 12h, 16h, reversed)
Enriched environment: Did the investigators use an enriched environment (yes or no). If yes, details if available are specified (description of the environment)
Methodology ● Operant paradigm
● Total of rats involved
● Groups
● Description of the task
● Type of task
● Computerized task
● Aversive or non-aversive
● Sensory paradigm (can rodents see/hear/smell each other)
● Duration of task (in minutes)
● Total of testing days
● Pretraining/habituation
● Control Group
Operant paradigm: Precise the selected operant paradigm (e.g., prosocial choice task, prisoner’s dilemma, freeing task, repeated donation game, etc.)
Groups: Precise the group repartition
Description of the task: Summary of the selected task
Type of task: Cooperation, sharing, freeing, etc.
Computerized task: Does the paradigm use an automated or computerized system? (e.g., operant box, video recording, ultrasonic vocalization, etc.)
Aversive or non-aversive: Does the paradigm involve an aversive component (e.g., pain, fear, distress); if so, for one or both rats? (yes or no)
Sensory elements: Do authors mention if rodents can see, hear or smell each other during the experimental task? (yes or no)
Pretraining/Habituation: Is there a mention of a habituation or pretraining phase? (if yes, describe)
Control group: Is a control group included? (if yes, describe)
Experimental interventions ● Drugs
● Surgery
● Diet
● Stress
● Other
Experimental interventions: Describe any use of drugs, diet, stress variables, surgery or other tests done during the course of the experiment (e.g., open field, elevated plus maze, etc.)
Results ● Performance index
● Behavioral analyses
● Sex differences
● Age differences
● Strain differences
Performance index: How did the study quantify the action? (e.g., lever presses, door openings, etc.)
Behavioral analyses: Did the study use any metrics to analyze rodents’ behaviors? (e.g., video recording, ultrasonic vocalization) if yes, summarize the results.
Sex differences: If the study used both sexes, summarize sex differences’ results if applicable
Age differences: Summarize any results regarding age differences if applicable
Strain differences: Summarize any results regarding strain differences if applicable