Fig. 3.
Receiver operating characteristic curves for the M-F-RCNN model, experts, novices, and model-assisted. a The model outperforms both novices and experts in terms of sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, and efficiency. b With the assistance of the M-F-RCNN model, the area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of experts and novices were significantly improved, while minimizing the gaps among the physicians.