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. 2024 Nov 7;8(11):e70038. doi: 10.1002/hem3.70038

Table 3.

Several species among the Lachnospiraceae family and others had significant changes in normalized abundance with antibiotic treatment in the neutropenic subjects but not in the controls based on DESeq2 analysis.

Family Genus Species log2FoldChange p value p adj
Differentially abundant at baseline/recovery versus on antibiotics in neutropenic but not control subjects. (positive log2FoldChange means more abundant at baseline/recovery)
Clostridiaceae Clostridium sensu stricto 1 NA 24.5728 9.57E−17 1.93E−15
Lachnospiraceae Roseburia intestinalis 24.2399 2.46E−16 3.95E−15
Lachnospiraceae Roseburia inulinivorans 24.2319 2.52E−16 3.95E−15
Veillonellaceae Dialister invisus 23.0949 5.81E−15 5.85E−14
Ruminococcaceae Incertae Sedis NA 22.1833 6.54E−14 5.42E−13
Lachnospiraceae Coprococcus comes 22.0889 8.12E−14 6.36E−13
Lachnospiraceae Lachnospiraceae NK4A136 group NA 8.3500 0.0034 0.0221
Peptostreptococcaceae Romboutsia NA 7.4296 0.0073 0.0445
Lachnospiraceae Anaerostipes hadrus 26.6619 3.97E−21 5.59E−19
Ruminococcaceae Ruminococcus bromii 25.9072 1.92E−18 6.76E−17
Lachnospiraceae [Eubacterium] fissicatena group NA 25.5143 6.19E−18 1.75E−16
Lachnospiraceae Agathobacter NA 23.2200 4.10E−15 4.60E−14
Enterococcaceae Enterococcus NA 23.2109 4.24E−15 4.60E−14
Lachnospiraceae Lachnoclostridium NA 22.4440 3.30E−14 2.91E−13
Erysipelotrichaceae [Clostridium] innocuum group NA 7.1168 0.0003 0.0024
Differentially abundant with antibiotics in control subjects compared to neutropenic subjects
Lachnospiraceae Blautia NA 21.1322 2.49E−10 6.95E−09
Lachnospiraceae Blautia faecis 8.5864 0.0014 0.0358

Note: The table shows species with significant fold changes in abundance with antibiotic treatment in subjects with neutropenia that did not differ or differed in the opposite direction in controls. Two additional taxa of interest were noted to be more abundant with antibiotic treatment in controls compared to neutropenic subjects (bottom). Statistical significance is defined as p < 0.05 determined by Wald test (NA = no specie(s) was associated with the sequence by ASV dataset).