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. 2024 Nov 8;24:1266. doi: 10.1186/s12879-024-10124-6

Table 2.

Crude and adjusted odds ratios for outcomes of VOC infection in adult and pediatric populations

VOC Infected
Adults Pediatrics
Outcome Crude OR
(95% CI)
p-value Adjusted OR
(95% CI)
p-value Crude OR
(95% CI)
p-value Adjusted OR
(95% CI)
p-value
Hospitalization 2.08 (1.86–2.32) < 0.001 1.54 (1.36–1.74) < 0.001 1.16 (0.85–1.59) 0.341 1.00 (0.69–1.44) 0.999
Above Median hospital LOS 4.15 (3.54–4.87) < 0.001 3.53 (2.72–4.12) < 0.001 0.82 (0.53–1.27) 0.389 0.75 (0.45–1.25) 0.283
Critical care admission 3.59 (3.19–4.89) < 0.001 2.69 (2.13–3.39) < 0.001 0.82 (0.43–1.54) 0.547 0.73 (0.37–1.45) 0.381
Above Median CCU LOS 7.21 (5.30–9.80) < 0.001 4.74 (3.23–6.97) < 0.001 0.94 (0.48–1.84) 0.872 0.10 (0.33–1.49) 0.363
Need for ventilatory support 4.93 (3.82–6.36) < 0.001 3.012 (2.30–3.94) < 0.001 -- -- -- --
In hospital COVID-19 Mortality 6.13 (4.22–8.82) < 0.001 3.73 (2.53–5.51) < 0.001 -- -- -- --

LOS = length of stay

Bivariate analysis (Non- VOC & VOC infected) was used for the regression models, non-VOC was considered the reference group in all analyses, presented as crude OR and adjusted OR for sex, nationality, BMI, comorbidities, and vaccination status.

-- Sample size ≤ 20