Table 3.
Associated barriers to glaucoma medication nonadherence
| Selected barriers | Non adherent | Adherent | 95% confidence interval (CI) CORCI COR | p-value | 95% AOR | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Forgetfulness | ||||||
| Selected as the barrier | 166 | 34 | 29.29(16.07–53.39) | 0.001 | 28.32(14.80-54.16) | 0.001 |
| Not selected | 20 | 120 | 1.00 | |||
| Medication cost | ||||||
| Selected as the barrier | 28 | 88 | 2.06(1.61–2.53) | 0.002 | 1.88(0.96.-3.67) | 0.06 |
| Not selected | 30 | 194 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| Life stress | ||||||
| Selected as the barrier | 52 | 36 | 1.64(0.78–2.080) | 0.338 | 1.27(0.778–2.08) | 0.118 |
| Not selected | 118 | 134 | 1`0.00 | 1.00 | ||
| Difficulty with schedule | ||||||
| Selected as the barrier | 54 | 21 | 5.89(2.882–12.041) | 0.001 | 2.52(1.009–6.29) | 0.048 |
| Not selected | 81 | 185 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
| Believe glaucoma does not cause vision loss | ||||||
| yes | 34 | 10 | 3.22(1.54–6.76) | 0.002 | 2.53(0.87–7.35) | 0.088 |
| No | 152 | 144 | ||||
| Believe that eye drops are not effective | ||||||
| Yes | 28 | 4 | 6.65(2.28–19.40) | 0.001 | 6.35(1.17–34.49) | 0.032 |
| No | 158 | 150 | ||||
| Poor self-efficacy | ||||||
| Yes | 162 | 152 | 11.26(2.62–48.45) | 0.001 | 10.96(1.26–95.57) | 0.030 |
| No | 24 | 2 | ||||
| Poor knowledge about glaucoma | ||||||
| Yes | 16 | 6 | 2.32(0.89–6.09) | 0.087 | 1.87(0.35–10.08) | 0.58 |
| No | 170 | 148 | ||||
| Mistrust physician | ||||||
| Yes | 162 | 152 | 11.26(2.62–48.45) | 0.001 | 5.16(0.73–36.65) | 0.101 |
| No | 24 | 2 | 1/00 | 1.00 | ||
| Difficulty in instilling eye drops | ||||||
| Yes | 48 | 2 | 26.44(6.31–110.8) | 0.000 | 1.72(0.68–4.39) | 0.045 |
| No | 138 | 152 | ||||
| Side effects of medication | ||||||
| Yes | 26 | 2 | 12.35(2.88–52.93) | 0.001 | 1.56(0.29–8.28) | 0.603 |
| No | 160 | 152 |