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. 2024 Nov 8;24:490. doi: 10.1186/s12886-024-03750-w

Table 3.

Associated barriers to glaucoma medication nonadherence

Selected barriers Non adherent Adherent 95% confidence interval (CI) CORCI COR p-value 95% AOR P-value
Forgetfulness
Selected as the barrier 166 34 29.29(16.07–53.39) 0.001 28.32(14.80-54.16) 0.001
Not selected 20 120 1.00
Medication cost
Selected as the barrier 28 88 2.06(1.61–2.53) 0.002 1.88(0.96.-3.67) 0.06
Not selected 30 194 1.00 1.00
Life stress
Selected as the barrier 52 36 1.64(0.78–2.080) 0.338 1.27(0.778–2.08) 0.118
Not selected 118 134 1`0.00 1.00
Difficulty with schedule
Selected as the barrier 54 21 5.89(2.882–12.041) 0.001 2.52(1.009–6.29) 0.048
Not selected 81 185 1.00 1.00
Believe glaucoma does not cause vision loss
yes 34 10 3.22(1.54–6.76) 0.002 2.53(0.87–7.35) 0.088
No 152 144
Believe that eye drops are not effective
Yes 28 4 6.65(2.28–19.40) 0.001 6.35(1.17–34.49) 0.032
No 158 150
Poor self-efficacy
Yes 162 152 11.26(2.62–48.45) 0.001 10.96(1.26–95.57) 0.030
No 24 2
Poor knowledge about glaucoma
Yes 16 6 2.32(0.89–6.09) 0.087 1.87(0.35–10.08) 0.58
No 170 148
Mistrust physician
Yes 162 152 11.26(2.62–48.45) 0.001 5.16(0.73–36.65) 0.101
No 24 2 1/00 1.00
Difficulty in instilling eye drops
Yes 48 2 26.44(6.31–110.8) 0.000 1.72(0.68–4.39) 0.045
No 138 152
Side effects of medication
Yes 26 2 12.35(2.88–52.93) 0.001 1.56(0.29–8.28) 0.603
No 160 152