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. 2024 Oct 28;13(21):3015. doi: 10.3390/plants13213015
AAT1 Alanine amino transferase
Acetyl-CoA Acetyl coenzyme A
ADP Adenosine diphosphate
AEF Alternative electron flow
AOX Alternative oxidase
ATP Adenosine triphosphate
CAH Carbonic anhydrase
CBC Calvin–Benson Cycle
CCM CO2 concentrating mechanism
CEF Cyclic electron flow
CGL51 CONSERVED GREEN LINEAGE 51
Ci Inorganic carbon
CMEF Chloroplast to mitochondria electron flow
CO2 Carbon dioxide
CytOx Cytochrome oxidase
DAHP 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate
DAHPS 3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate 7-phosphate synthase
DHAP Dihydroxyacetone phosphate
DiT Dicarboxylate translocator at chloroplast envelope
DIC Dicarboxylate carrier at mitochondria membrane
DLDH1 dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase1
DOXP/MEP 1-deoxyxylulose 5-phosphate/2-C-methylerythritol 4 phosphate pathway
DTC Dicarboxylate-tricarboxylate carrier at mitochondria membrane
ER Endoplasmic reticulum
E4P D-erythrose 4-phosphate
FDX Ferredoxin
FLV Flavodiiron oxidoreductase
GAPDH Glyceraldehyde 3-P dehydrogenase
GCSH Glycine cleavage system H-protein
GFP Green fluorescent protein
Glc6P Glucose 6-P
GLYK Glycerate kinase
G3P Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
GPT Glucose 6-P transporter
GS/GOGAT Glutamate Synthase/Glutamate Oxoglutarate Aminotransferase
GYD1 glycolate dehydrogenase
H2 Hydrogen gas
HCO3 Bicarbonate
H2O Water
H2O2 Hydrogen peroxide
HPR1 hydroxypyruvate reductase1
HUP1 hexose uptake protein 1
HXT hexose (glucose) transporter
IPP isopentenyl diphosphate
LEF Linear electron flow
LCIA Low-CO2-inducible A
LCIB Low-CO2-inducible B
LCI20 Low-CO2-inducible 20
MAPK Mitogen-activated protein kinase
MDH Malate dehydrogenase
MEX1 Maltose transporter
MFS Major facilitator superfamily
MiTC14 Mitochondrial substrate carrier protein
MME Malic enzyme
MVA Acetate-mevalonate pathway
NAD(P)(H) nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (phosphate)(hydrogen)
NDH1 NAD(P)H-PQ reductase in plants
NDH2 (NDA2) NAD(P)H-PQ reductase in algae
NPQ Nonphotochemical quenching
NST Nucleotide sugar transporter
O2 Oxygen gas
1O2 Singlet oxygen
O2 superoxide
OAA Oxaloacetate
OMT Oxaloacetate malate shuttle
PCD Programmed Cell Death
PCEF Pseudocyclic electron flow
PEP Phosphoenolpyruvate
PEPC phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase
PEPCK PEP carboxykinase
PET Photosynthetic electron transport
2-PGA 2-phosphoglycerate
3-PGA 3-phosphoglycerate
pGlcT Putative glucose transporter
PGP Phosphoglycolate phosphatase
Pi Inorganic phosphate
PPT Phosphoenolpyruvate transporter
PQ Plastoquinone
PSI Photosystem I
PSII Photosystem II
PT Phosphate transporter
PTOX Plastoquinol terminal oxidase
PFL Pyruvate formate lyase
ROS Reactive oxygen species
Rubisco Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase
RuBP Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate
SGA1 serine glyoxylate aminotransferase1
Sugar-P Sugar phosphate
TCA Tricarboxylic acid cycle
TPT Triose phosphate/phosphate transporter (in Chlamydomonas: annotation for sugar-P/Pi transporters)
Triose-P Triose phosphate
Xul5P Xylulose 5-phosphate
XPT Pentose-P or xylulose 5-phosphate transporter