General state |
Body weight∗ |
Variation <5 % |
1 |
Weight reduction 5–10 % |
5 |
Weight reduction 11–20 % |
10 |
Weight reduction >20 % |
20 |
Fur |
Fur faulty (reduced body hygiene) |
1 |
Fur lusterless and disheveled |
5 |
Fur dirty |
10 |
Stoma |
Scruffy |
1 |
Sticky or moist |
5 |
Eyes |
Turbid |
5 |
Behavior |
Nutrition |
Hypophagia |
5 |
Fasting |
10 |
Activity |
Limited motor function or hyperkinetic |
5 |
Ducked posture, lethargy, coordination disorder |
10 |
Social behavior |
Self-isolation |
5 |
Missing fight-or-flight response |
10 |
Self-amputation (automutilation) |
20 |
Clinical results |
Digestion |
Diarrhea |
5 |
Steatorrhea |
5 |
Pulse and respiration |
Respiration and pulse ±30 % |
5 |
Respiration and pulse ±50 % |
20 |
Vegetative symptoms |
Shivering |
10 |
Trial-specific indicators |
Impaired wound healing |
5 |
Anastomotic leakage |
20 |
Bleeding |
20 |
Edema, ascites or jaundice |
20 |