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. 2024 Oct 28;15:1418766. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2024.1418766

Table 2.

The association between PA total MET and 6 thyroid hormone indexes in the whole population by linear regression analyses (n=2118).

dependent variable independent variable crude model adjusted model 1 adjusted model 2 adjusted model 3
TT4RI PAMET 95%CI P 95%CI P 95%CI P 95%CI P
Q1 ref ref ref ref
Q2 -0.241(-2.846, 2.363) 0.851 0.147(-2.370, 2.663) 0.905 0.117(-2.493, 2.727) 0.925 0.000(-3.269, 3.268) 1.000
Q3 -3.757(-6.322, -1.191) 0.005 -2.736(-5.170, -0.302) 0.029 -2.551(-5.101, -0.002) 0.05 -2.598(-5.800, 0.604) 0.091
P for trend 0.005 0.027 0.046 0.08
TSHI Q1 ref ref ref ref
Q2 -0.081(-0.158, -0.003) 0.041 -0.078(-0.153, -0.003) 0.042 -0.067(-0.146, 0.011) 0.088 -0.075(-0.166, 0.016) 0.087
Q3 -0.195(-0.300, -0.089) <0.001 -0.177(-0.292, -0.061) 0.004 -0.167(-0.287, -0.046) 0.010 -0.169(-0.320, -0.019) 0.034
P for trend <0.001 0.004 0.009 0.027
TFQI Q1 ref ref ref ref
Q2 -0.039(-0.084, 0.006) 0.09 -0.033(-0.075, 0.009) 0.121 -0.033(-0.076, 0.009) 0.115 -0.034(-0.084, 0.016) 0.145
Q3 -0.108(-0.152, -0.064) <0.001 -0.096(-0.142, -0.051) <0.001 -0.093(-0.140, -0.046) <0.001 -0.088(-0.147, -0.029) 0.012
P for trend <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 0.009
TSH Q1 ref ref ref ref
Q2 0.234(-0.336,0.803) 0.409 0.291(-0.350, 0.932) 0.358 0.271(-0.351, 0.893) 0.367 0.261(-0.497, 1.019) 0.416
Q3 -0.179(-0.456,0.099) 0.199 -0.025(-0.349, 0.300) 0.876 0.011(-0.349, 0.371) 0.947 -0.011(-0.420, 0.398) 0.948
P for trend 0.193 0.848 0.959 0.932
FT3 Q1 ref ref ref ref
Q2 0.047(-0.008,0.102) 0.089 -0.021(-0.074, 0.032) 0.414 -0.005(-0.059, 0.050) 0.858 -0.008(-0.071, 0.055) 0.757
Q3 0.135(0.083,0.187) <0.001 0.006(-0.045, 0.056) 0.82 0.009(-0.044, 0.062) 0.716 0.008(-0.055, 0.071) 0.751
P for trend <0.001 0.805 0.712 0.744
FT4 Q1 ref ref ref ref
Q2 -0.208(-0.513, 0.096) 0.173 -0.152(-0.436, 0.132) 0.281 -0.154(-0.432, 0.124) 0.256 -0.144(-0.478, 0.190) 0.318
Q3 -0.636(-0.902, -0.370) <0.001 -0.542(-0.779, -0.305) <0.001 -0.544(-0.786, -0.302) <0.001 -0.492(-0.803, -0.181) 0.010
P for trend <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 0.007

adjusted 1: adjusted for age, race, sex.

adjusted 2: adjusted for age, race, sex, marital status, education level, family annual income, BMI.

adjusted 3: adjusted for age, race, sex, marital status, education level, family annual income, BMI, Hypertension, stroke, diabetes, smoke, alcohol using.

PA, Physical activity; TT4RI, Thyrotroph Thyroxine Resistance Index; TSHI, Thyroid Stimulating Hormone Index; TFQI, Thyroid Feedback Quantile-based Index; TSH, Thyroid Stimulating Hormone; FT3, Free triiodothyronine; FT4, Free Thyroxine.