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. 2024 Oct 28;15:1451261. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1451261

Figure 7.

Figure 7

Experimental confirmation of lymphocytic identification by deep learning in a genetically engineered mouse model. A preclinical experiment was performed using mice that have been genetically engineered to lack mature lymphocytes as a negative control. Spleens and thymuses from Rag2-/- or littermate control Rag2+/- mice were formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded, cut, stained with H&E, and imaged on a whole slide digital pathology scanner. A pre-trained deep learning algorithm, independently developed on human tissue to detect lymphocytes on H&E images, was applied to the mouse tissue to measure differences in lymphocytic infiltrate between Rag2-/- and Rag2+/- mice. Homozygous knockout mice (Rag2-/- ) were used as negative controls because they lack mature lymphocytes. A heterozygous mouse (Rag2+/- ) with one intact allele was used as a positive control.