Table 2.
Domain | Output |
---|---|
Clinical impact | Percent changes in CKD subpopulations. |
Number of patients with CKD by stage. | |
Prevalence of CKD by stage. | |
Number of patients with comorbidities (e.g., diabetes, hypertension, heart failure). | |
Proportion of diagnosed and undiagnosed patients with CKD. | |
Number of patients undergoing dialysis. | |
Number of patients undergoing transplant. | |
Annualized cardiovascular cases by CKD stage (i.e., myocardial infarction, stroke, hospitalization due to heart failure). | |
Total cardiovascular cases by type of CVD. | |
Annualized AKI cases by CKD stage. | |
Annual mortality by CKD stage. | |
Health care resource use | Number of ER visits in patients with CKD-by-CKD stage, and RRT status. |
Number of hospitalizations in patients with CKD-by-CKD stage, and RRT status. | |
Number of critical care visits in patients with CKD-by-CKD stage, and RRT status. | |
Number of outpatient visits in patients with CKD-by-CKD stage, and RRT status. | |
Economic impact | Costs associated with diagnosed CKD, dialysis, and transplant by CKD stage. |
Costs associated with clinical events. | |
Patient impact | QALYs (patient relevant preference management) per patient with CKD. |
Financial well-being (using CFPB scores) and financial burden (using FACIT-Cost score) of diagnosed patients with CKD and patients without CKD. | |
Cumulative lost income for patients with CKD and caregivers by CKD stage, and RRT status. | |
Societal impact | Cumulative missed workdays for patients with diagnosed CKD and caregivers by CKD stage, and RRT status. |
Cumulative lost GDP for patients with diagnosed CKD and caregivers by patient presenteeism/absenteeism, caregiver absenteeism. | |
Cumulative lost FTEs for patients with diagnosed CKD and caregivers by patient presenteeism/absenteeism, caregiver absenteeism. | |
Environmental impact | Freshwater consumption among patients with diagnosed CKD by CKD stage, and RRT status. |
Fossil fuel depletion among patients with diagnosed CKD by CKD stage, and RRT status. | |
Carbon production among patients with diagnosed CKD by CKD stage, and RRT status. |
AKI, acute kidney injury; CKD, chronic kidney disease; CFPB, Consumer Financial Protection Bureau; CVD, cardiovascular disease; ER, emergency room; FACIT, Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy; FTE, full-time equivalent; GDP, gross domestic product; RRT, renal replacement therapy; QALY, quality-adjusted life year.