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. 2024 Nov 11;19(11):e0311845. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0311845

Table 1. Socio-economic and demographic characteristics of women of reproductive age (15–49 years) in Sierra Leone.

Variables Frequency (n = 7,514) Percent (%)
Ages (years)
15–19 1,616 21.5
20–29 2,528 33.6
30–39 2,048 27.3
40–49 1,322 17.6
Parity
Never gave birth 1,895 25.2
One to four 3,892 51.8
Five and above 1,727 23.0
Type of residence
Urban 3,092 41.1
Rural 4,422 58.9
Sex of the head of household
Male 5,356 71.3
Female 2,158 28.7
Household size
Less than six 2,995 39.9
Six and above 4,519 60.1
Work status
Not working 2,280 30.3
Working 5,234 69.7
Marital status
Married 4,795 63.8
Not married 2,719 36.2
Regions of Sierra Leone
East 1,579 21.0
North 1,822 24.2
Northwest 1,026 13.7
South 1,831 24.4
Western 1,256 16.7
Levels of education
No formal education 3,571 47.5
Primary 1,017 13.5
Secondary 2,641 35.2
Higher 285 3.8
Wealth Indices
Poorest 1,533 20.4
Poorer 1,428 19.0
Middle 1,531 20.4
Richer 1,634 21.7
Richest 1,388 18.5
BMI categories (kg/m 2 )
Underweight (<18.5) 502 6.7
Normal weight (18.5–24.9) 4,974 66.2
Overweight (25.0–29.9) 1,479 19.7
Obese (≥30.0) 559 7.4
Watching Television
Yes 1,889 25.1
No 5,625 74.9
Listening to radios
Yes 3,142 41.8
No 4,372 58.2
Reading of magazines
Yes 489 6.5
No 7.025 93.5
Smoking of cigarettes
Yes 224 3.0
No 7,290 97.0
Alcohol use
No response recorded 3,766 50.1
Yes 667 8.9
No 3,081 41.0

The data source is SLDHS-2019.

In Table 1 the majority of women of reproductive age (15–49 years) in Sierra Leone were in the 20-29-year age group 2528/7514(33.6%); parity of one-to-four 3892/7514(51.8%); of rural residence 4422/7514(58.9%); male-headed households 5356/7514(71.3%); the household size of six and above 4519/7514(60.1%); working class 5234/7514(69.7%); married 4,795/7514(63.8%); from the South 1831/7514(24.4%); had no formal education 3571/7514(47.5%); richer wealth index 1634/7514(21.7%); normal weight 4974/7514(66.2%); did not watch television 5625/7514(74.9%); did not listen to radios 4372/7514(58.2%); did not read magazines 7025/7514(93.5%), did not smoke cigarettes 7290/7514(97.0%), and did not respond to the alcohol use question 3766/7514(50.1%).