Key resources table.
| Reagent type (species) or resource | Designation | Source or reference | Identifiers | Additional information |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chemical compound, drug | Uric acid | Sigma-Aldrich | Cat#U0881 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | β-Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NAD+) | Nacalai | Cat#24338-86 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN) | BLD Pharmatech | Cat#BD116593 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | cADP-Ribose (cADPR) | Santa Cruz | Cat#sc-201512 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | FYU-981 | Fuji Yakuhin Co., Ltd. | N/A | |
| Chemical compound, drug | 78c | Sigma-Aldrich | Cat#5.38763 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | N-Cyclohexyl benzamide | Sigma-Aldrich | Cat#R531332 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | Inosine | Nacalai | Cat#07139-42 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | Hypoxanthine | Sigma-Aldrich | Cat#H-9636 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | Xanthine | Sigma-Aldrich | Cat#X0626 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | Allantoin | Sigma-Aldrich | Cat#A-7878 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | Adenosine | Wako | Cat#010-10491 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | Guanosine | Wako | Cat#079-01111 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | Uracil | FUJIFILM Wako | Cat#212-00062 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | 1,3-Dihydroimidazol-2-one | BLD Pharmatech | Cat#BD00733674 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | Oxypurinol | Sigma-Aldrich | Cat#O-6881 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | Caffeine | FUJIFILM Wako | Cat#031-06792 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | 1-Methyluric acid | Sigma-Aldrich | Cat#M6885 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | 1,3-Dimethyluric acid | Santa Cruz | Cat#sc-206240 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | 1,7-Dimethyluric acid | Cayman Chemical | Cat#19584 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | 1,3,7-Trimethyluric acid | Cayman Chemical | Cat#16949 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | 8-Oxoguanine | Cayman Chemical | Cat#89290 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | Oxonic acid potassium salt | Sigma-Aldrich | Cat#156124 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | LPS from Escherichia coli 0111:B4 (crude LPS) | Sigma-Aldrich | Cat#L4130 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | Ultrapure LPS from Escherichia coli 0111:B4 | InvivoGen | Cat#tlrl-3pelps | |
| Chemical compound, drug | Phorbol 12-Myristate 13-Acetate | FUJIFILM Wako | Cat#162-23591 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | Nigericin | Sigma-Aldrich | Cat#N-7143 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | ATP | Oriental Yeast | Cat#45142000 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | Zymosan A from Saccharomyces cerevisiae | Sigma-Aldrich | Cat#Z4250 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | Nicotinamide 1, N6-ethenoadenine dinucleotide (ε-NAD+) | Sigma-Aldrich | Cat#N2630 | |
| Chemical compound, drug | Nicotinamide guanine dinucleotide (NGD) | Sigma-Aldrich | Cat#N5131 | |
| Peptide, recombinant protein | Recombinant human CD38 protein | Sino Biological | Cat#10818-H08H | |
| Peptide, recombinant protein | Recombinant human M-CSF protein | Proteintech Group | Cat#HZ-1192 | |
| Commercial assay or kit | Human IL-1β ELISA Kit | R&D Systems | Cat#DY201 | |
| Commercial assay or kit | Mouse IL-1β ELISA Kit | R&D Systems | Cat#SMLB00C | |
| Commercial assay or kit | Mouse IL-6 ELISA Kit | R&D Systems | Cat#DY406-05 | |
| Commercial assay or kit | Mouse IL-18 ELISA Kit | R&D Systems | Cat#DY7625-05 | |
| Commercial assay or kit | Mouse TNF-α ELISA Kit | R&D Systems | Cat#DY410-05 | |
| Commercial assay or kit | Mouse CXCL1 ELISA Kit | R&D Systems | Cat#DY453-05 | |
| Commercial assay or kit | Wright-Giemsa Stain Kit | ScyTek Laboratories | Cat#WGK-1 | |
| Commercial assay or kit | CycLex NAMPT Colorimetric Assay Kit Ver.2 | MBL | Cat#CY-1251V2 | |
| Commercial assay or kit | HT Universal Colorimetric PARP Assay Kit | R&D Systems | Cat#4677-096-K | |
| Cell line (human) | A549 | ATCC | CCL-185 | |
| Cell line (human) | THP-1 | ATCC | TIB-202 | |
| Cell line (mouse) |
ICR bone marrow-derived macrophages | This paper | N/A | See more details in Preparation of BMDMs section |
| Strain, strain background (mouse) | ICR mice | Japan SLC, Inc | N/A | |
| Strain, strain background (mouse) | CD38 KO ICR mice | Dr. Haruhiro Higashida, Kanazawa University | N/A | |
| Software, algorithm | Prism 9 | GraphPad Software | https://www.graphpad.com | |
| Software, algorithm | Labsolutions software | Shimadzu | https://www.shimadzu.com | |
| Other | RF-6000 Spectrofluorophotometer | Shimadzu | https://www.shimadzu.com | For the measurement of CD38 activity |
| Other | LC-30A system | Shimadzu | https://www.shimadzu.com | For LC-MS/MS analysis |
| Other | LCMS-8050 | Shimadzu | https://www.shimadzu.com | For LC-MS/MS analysis |