Table 2.
Effect of sacubitril/valsartan on glomerular filtration in patients with HF.
| Study | Comparator | Patient population, ARNI/comparator (n) | Median duration of follow-up | Mean change from baseline in eGFR (mL/min per 1.73 m 2 per year) | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ARNI | Comparator | |||||
| PARAMOUNT, Voors et al. [4] | Valsartan | Patients with HFpEF, 149/152 | 36 weeks | −2.2a | −7.5a | NR |
| PARADIGM-HF (analysis of the CKD subgroup), Damman et al. [3] | Enalapril | HFrEF Patients with CKD, 1333/1412 | 48 months | −0.80 | −1.55 | < 0.001 |
| PARADIGM-HF (analysis of the diabetes subgroup), Packer et al. [56] | Enalapril | HFrEF Patients with type 2 diabetes, 1907/1877 | 44 months | −1.70 | −2.30 | < 0.0001 |
| PARAGON-HF (Prespecified analysis), Mc Causland et al. [55] | Valsartan | Patients with HFpEF, 2407/2389 | 48 months | −2.0 | −2.7 | < 0.001 |
Abbreviations: eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; NR, not reported.
aCalculated.