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. 2024 Oct 28;39:100925. doi: 10.1016/j.lana.2024.100925

Table 3.

Recommendation for HBV treatment based on non-invasive tests results regardless of HBV-DNA and/or ALT levels.

WHO 2024 ALEH 2011 PAHO 2015 AALSD 2018 Brazil 2023 Uruguay 2022 Argentina 2021 Chile 2021 Mexico 2021 Peru 2018 Colombia 2016
Use of NITs for treatment indication in people with HBV Yes
APRI >0.5 or TE-Fibroscan >7 kPa
Not described Yes
APRI >2
TE-Fibroscan
Cut-off?
Yes
TE-Fibroscan, FibroTest or FIB-4 ≥ F2
Yes
Liver elastography (Fibroscan, p-SWE or 2D-SWE)
TE-Fibroscan >9 kPa if normal ALT or > 12 kPa if elevated ALT; p-SWE >1.8 m/s; 2D-SWE >10 kPa
Not described Not described No
TE-Fibroscan only if HBV-DNA≥ 2000 UI/ml
Yes
FIB-4, FibroTest or TE-Fibroscan
Yes
APRI >2 or TE-Fibroscan >12 kPa
Yes
APRI >2

AASLD, American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases; ALEH, Asociación Latinoamericana para el Estudio del Hígado; APRI, aspartate-to-platelet ratio index; FIB-4, fibrosis-4 score; NIT, non-invasive test; PAHO, Pan American Health Organization; SWE, shear-wave elastography; TE, transient elastography; WHO, World Health Organization. For links to guidelines see Supplementary Table S1.