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. 2024 Sep 13;33(22):1966–1974. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddae137

Table 2.

Clinical characteristics of individuals in the MND cohorts.

Individuals with C9ORF72HRE Individuals without C9ORF72HRE
Without HTT IA With HTT IA Without HTT IA With HTT IA
Numbers 283 17 476 34
Percentage women (%) 50,9 41,2 40.1 64.7
Median age of onset (years) 61.1 58.2 63.8 61.1
Median disease duration in years (mean) 2.4 (3.1) 2.8 (3.2) 3.0 (4.2) 3.0 (3.1)
Spinal phenotype (%) 55.6 66.7 65.6 71.8
Bulbar phenotype (%) 34.7 26.7 31.1 25
Cognitive phenotype (%) 9.3 6.7 1.2 3.1
Respiratory phenotype (%) 0.4 0 2.1 0
Phenotype unknown (numbers) 15 2 49 2

Individuals with reduced penetrance and full penetrance HTT alleles are described separately. C9ORF72HRE, hexanucleotide repeat expansion in the C9ORF72 gene; HTT, gene associated with Huntington’s disease; IA, allele within intermediate range.