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. 2024 Nov 8;103(45):e40463. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000040463

Table 4.

Significant outcome predictors for MI, all-cause death, CV death, and repeated PCI procedures in Cox proportion hazard model.

Variables MI All-cause mortality CV mortality Repeated PCI
Crude
HR (95% CI)
Adjusted
HR (95% CI)
Crude
HR (95% CI)
Adjusted
HR (95% CI)
Crude
HR (95% CI)
Adjusted
HR (95% CI)
Crude
HR (95% CI)
Adjusted
HR (95% CI)
Age 0.99 (0.94–1.04) 0.95 (0.89–1.01) 1.05 (1.02–1.08)** 1.05 (1.02–1.09)** 1.03 (0.99–1.07) 0.98 (0.93–1.03) 1.00 (0.98–1.01) 0.99 (0.98–1.01)
DM 1.09 (0.37–3.19) 1.63 (0.54–4.94) 1.25 (0.67–2.34) 1.21 (0.61–2.40) 1.34 (0.60–2.99) 0.63 (0.24–1.71) 1.26 (0.91–1.75) 1.21 (0.87–1.67)
ACS 1.86 (0.68–5.09) 1.06 (0.35–3.17) 2.43 (1.29–4.57)** 1.16 (0.59–2.28) 3.52 (1.44–8.59)** 1.91 (0.75–4.86) 1.22 (0.89–1.67) 1.26 (0.92–1.73)
CKD 1.54 (0.44–5.33) 1.11 (0.23–5.34) 1.00 (0.47–2.14) 1.59 (0.70–3.60) 0.80 (0.29–2.19) 1.27 (0.39–4.18) 1.19 (0.81–1.76) 1.08 (0.73–1.60)
Stroke 1.15 (0.43–3.06) 0.90 (0.30–2.64) 1.78 (0.56–5.71) 5.27 (1.25–22.14)* 1.43 (0.68–3.04) 1.64 (0.77–3.51)
Syntax score 1.07 (1.02–1.12)* 1.11 (1.04–1.18)** 1.04 (1.01–1.07)* 1.04 (1.01–1.08)* 1.06 (1.02–1.10)** 1.03 (0.99–1.09) 1.00 (0.98–1.02) 1.00 (0.98–1.02)
DES 1.05 (0.36–3.08) 1.08 (0.30–3.85) 0.59 (0.30–1.16) 0.63 (0.29–1.34) 0.66 (0.29–1.52) 0.97 (0.34–2.75) 1.08 (0.78–1.49) 1.09 (0.79–1.50)
Aspirin 2.06 (0.73–5.83) 1.07 (0.36–3.22) 4.47 (0.59–33.80) 0.72 (0.07–6.98) 1.82 (0.95–3.48) 1.63 (0.85–3.13)
P2Y12 inhibit 1.86 (0.23–15.01) 1.46 (0.16–13.43) 1.75 (0.66–4.61) 1.67 (0.56–4.98) 2.61 (0.58–11.73) 1.29 (0.19–8.69) 1.86 (1.10–3.14)* 1.86 (1.09–3.15)*
BB 1.75 (0.66–4.62) 2.46 (0.76–7.76) 0.43 (0.23–0.81)** 0.49 (0.24–1.00) 0.38 (0.17–0.86)* 1.61 (0.45–5.75) 1.13 (0.84–1.52) 1.12 (0.83–1.50)
CCB 1.69 (0.55–5.15) 0.90 (0.25–3.16) 0.55 (0.25–1.22) 0.55 (0.24–1.29) 0.54 (0.18–1.63) 0.30 (0.06–1.37) 1.01 (0.71–1.43) 0.98 (0.69–1.38)
ACEI 1.42 (0.50–4.01) 1.05 (0.31–3.57) 0.59 (0.29–1.22) 0.66 (0.30–1.41) 0.64 (0.26–1.58) 0.88 (0.30–2.61) 0.60 (0.42–0.85)** 0.54 (0.37–0.77)**
Statin 0.54 (0.19–1.56) 0.53 (0.16–1.70) 0.22 (0.09–0.53)** 0.27 (0.10–0.75)* 0.20 (0.06–0.62)** 0.32 (0.07–1.49) 0.86 (0.63–1.17) 0.84 (0.61–1.61)

ACEI = angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, ACS = previous acute coronary syndrome, BB = beta-blockers, CCB = calcium channel blocker, CKD = chronic kidney disease, CPP = central pulse pressure, CV mortality = cardiovascular mortality, DES = drug-eluting stent, DM = diabetes mellitus, MI = myocardial infarction, P2Y12 inhibitor = P2Y12 receptor inhibitor of platelet, SYNTAX score = Synergy Between PCI With Taxus and Cardiac Surgery score.

*

P < .05.

**

P < .01.