Table 3. Descriptive analysis of participants’ practices about IBS symptoms.
Behaviors of IBS patients | Total N=451, n (%) |
---|---|
In case of severe irritable bowel syndrome symptoms? | |
Going to the emergency room | 128 (28.4) |
Taking and complying by prescribed medications | 116 (25.7) |
Going to the toilet | 70 (15.5) |
Waiting for the symptoms to disappear | 121 (26.8) |
Other | 16 (3.5) |
How often do you go to the bathroom to defecate? | |
Once a day | 166 (36.8) |
2–3 times/day | 154 (34.1) |
4–5 times/day | 44 (9.8) |
≥6 times/day | 7 (1.6) |
1–2 times per week | 34 (7.5) |
2–3 times/week | 46 (10.2) |
Have you identified certain foods that seem to cause pain or diarrhea? | |
No | 83 (18.4) |
Yes | 368 (81.6) |
How often do you visit the doctor for your condition? | |
Every 3–6 months | 90 (20.0) |
Yearly | 57 (12.6) |
Each time I had symptoms | 69 (15.3) |
When symptoms are unbearable | 204 (45.2) |
Other | 31 (6.9) |
Have you identified certain foods that seem to cause pain or diarrhea? | |
No | 83 (18.4) |
Yes | 368 (81.6) |
How often do you visit the doctor for your condition? | |
Every 3–6 months | 90 (20.0) |
Yearly | 57 (12.6) |
Each time I had symptoms | 69 (15.3) |
When symptoms are unbearable | 204 (45.2) |
Other | 31 (6.9) |
Are you familiar with the “low FODMAP” diet? | |
Never heard of it | 361 (80.0) |
I heard of it but never applied it to my diet | 77 (17.1) |
I use it in my diet plans | 13 (2.9) |
Have you ever visited a nutritionist? | |
No | 296 (65.6) |
Yes | 155 (34.4) |
Have you requested any psychological intervention for your IBS? | |
No | 349 (77.4) |
Yes | 102 (22.6) |
IBS, irritable bowel syndrome; FODMAP, fermentable oligosaccharides, disaccharides, monosaccharides and polyols.