Table 2.
Descriptive statistics for gambling-related variables
| M | SD | Mdn | IQR | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12-Month Sports Betting Frequency | ||||
| Non-problem | 17.58 | 28.74 | 5.00 | 22.00 |
| Low-risk | 27.38 | 34.65 | 12.00 | 32.00 |
| Moderate-risk | 33.75 | 39.77 | 22.00 | 44.00 |
| Problem gambler | 63.21 | 49.94 | 48.00 | 81.00 |
| Total | 28.59 | 37.54 | 12.00 | 35.00 |
| Participation in Other Gambling Activities | ||||
| Non-problem | 5.84 | 5.03 | 5.00 | 6.00 |
| Low-risk | 6.61 | 4.96 | 6.00 | 6.00 |
| Moderate-risk | 9.89 | 5.92 | 8.50 | 7.00 |
| Problem gambler | 15.88 | 9.26 | 15.50 | 13.50 |
| Total | 7.85 | 6.35 | 7.00 | 7.00 |
| Typical Spend Per Betting Session (£) | ||||
| Non-problem | 10.27 | 10.43 | 5.00 | 5.00 |
| Low-risk | 14.78 | 13.20 | 10.00 | 15.00 |
| Moderate-risk | 17.38 | 14.05 | 10.00 | 14.38 |
| Problem gambler | 23.98 | 14.68 | 20.00 | 15.00 |
| Total | 14.64 | 13.25 | 10.00 | 15.00 |
| Number of Sports Betting Accounts | ||||
| Non-problem | 2.42 | 3.11 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Low-risk | 3.07 | 3.46 | 2.00 | 2.00 |
| Moderate-risk | 3.25 | 3.27 | 2.00 | 2.00 |
| Problem gambler | 3.90 | 2.92 | 3.00 | 4.00 |
| Total | 2.97 | 3.28 | 2.00 | 2.00 |
| Sports Betting Normative Beliefs | ||||
| Non-problem | 22.40 | 7.36 | 24.00 | 11.00 |
| Low-risk | 23.72 | 7.07 | 23.50 | 9.25 |
| Moderate-risk | 25.45 | 6.70 | 25.00 | 8.00 |
| Problem gambler | 26.81 | 8.44 | 28.50 | 11.50 |
| Total | 23.92 | 7.33 | 24.00 | 10.00 |
| Weekly Sports Betting Advertising Exposure | ||||
| Non-problem | 27.25 | 24.37 | 20.00 | 25.50 |
| Low-risk | 31.81 | 24.11 | 26.00 | 28.00 |
| Moderate-risk | 40.53 | 29.10 | 35.00 | 32.00 |
| Problem gambler | 45.40 | 35.74 | 34.00 | 44.25 |
| Total | 33.33 | 27.08 | 26.00 | 32.00 |
| Ad-Driven Betting Decisions | ||||
| Non-problem | 4.82 | 4.54 | 4.00 | 8.00 |
| Low-risk | 8.41 | 5.37 | 8.00 | 9.00 |
| Moderate-risk | 10.10 | 5.71 | 10.50 | 9.75 |
| Problem gambler | 12.74 | 7.13 | 15.50 | 10.50 |
| Total | 7.96 | 5.91 | 7.00 | 9.00 |
| Number of Inducements Used | ||||
| Non-problem | 3.67 | 6.24 | 2.00 | 4.00 |
| Low-risk | 6.59 | 9.28 | 4.00 | 7.00 |
| Moderate-risk | 10.72 | 12.18 | 7.00 | 12.00 |
| Problem gambler | 15.26 | 15.87 | 12.00 | 14.00 |
| Total | 7.25 | 10.47 | 4.00 | 9.00 |
| Susceptibility to Sports Betting Inducements | ||||
| Non-problem | 11.19 | 10.85 | 10.00 | 16.00 |
| Low-risk | 21.41 | 12.31 | 22.00 | 19.00 |
| Moderate-risk | 29.52 | 11.39 | 30.00 | 16.00 |
| Problem gambler | 36.95 | 12.61 | 38.00 | 16.50 |
| Total | 21.10 | 14.31 | 21.00 | 23.00 |