Table 2. Participant Characteristics.
| Characteristic | Participants, No. (%) (N = 96) | |
|---|---|---|
| BCBT (n = 51) | PCT (n = 45) | |
| Sex | ||
| Female | 32 (62.7) | 32 (71.1) |
| Male | 19 (37.2) | 13 (28.9) |
| Gender | ||
| Woman | 30 (58.8) | 30 (66.7) |
| Man | 18 (35.3) | 13 (28.9) |
| Transgender | 3 (5.9) | 2 (4.4) |
| Sexual orientation | ||
| Straight | 27 (52.9) | 25 (55.5) |
| Bisexual | 10 (19.6) | 9 (20.0) |
| Gay or lesbian | 6 (11.7) | 3 (6.7) |
| Something else | 5 (9.8) | 3 (6.7) |
| I am not sure yet | 0 | 2 (4.4) |
| Refused | 0 | 1 (2.2) |
| Missing | 3 (5.8) | 2 (4.4) |
| Race | ||
| African American or Black | 3 (5.8) | 3 (6.7) |
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 1 (2.2) |
| Asian | 13 (25.5) | 2 (4.4) |
| Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian | 1 (1.9) | 0 |
| White | 31 (68.9) | 36 (80.0) |
| Othera | 3 (5.8) | 3 (6.7) |
| Hispanic or Latino ethnicity | ||
| No | 50 (98.0) | 44 (97.8) |
| Yes | 0 | 1 (2.2) |
| Missing | 1 (2.0) | 0 |
| Prior suicide attempts, No. | ||
| 0 | 25 (49.0) | 25 (55.6) |
| 1 | 7 (13.7) | 3 (5.9) |
| ≥2 | 19 (37.3) | 17 (37.8) |
| DSM-5 diagnosis | ||
| Depressive disorders | 43 (93.5) | 28 (71.8) |
| Trauma- and stressor-related disorders | 9 (19.6) | 13 (33.3) |
| Substance use disorders | 1 (2.2) | 2 (5.1) |
| Anxiety disorders | 26 (56.5) | 20 (51.3) |
| Bipolar and related disorders | 3 (6.5) | 2 (5.1) |
| Obsessive-compulsive and related disorders | 0 | 3 (7.7) |
| Personality disorders | 4 (8.7) | 13 (33.3) |
| Feeding and eating disorders | 0 | 1 (2.6) |
| Neurodevelopmental disorders | 3 (6.5) | 1 (2.6) |
| Intermittent explosive disorder | 1 (2.2) | 2 (5.1) |
| Psychiatric hospitalizations during study | 1 (1.9) | 4 (8.9) |
| Age, mean (SD), y | 33.0 (12.9) | 30.7 (12.3) |
| No. of prior suicide attempts, median (IQR) | 3 (0-7) | 6 (1-13) |
Abbreviations: BCBT brief cognitive behavioral therapy; DSM-5, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Fifth Edition); PCT, present-centered therapy.
a
Other was a formal category that included any race not otherwise specified.