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. 2024 Nov 1;27(11):611–617. doi: 10.34172/aim.31258

Table 1. Sociodemographic and Disease-Related Characteristics of the Intervention and Control Groups .

Variable Intervention Group
( n =30)
Control Group
( n =30)
χ2 P
n % n %
Gender Female 15 50.0 12 40.0 0.61 0.44
Male 15 50.0 18 60.0
Educational status Primary school 23 76.7 20 66.7 1.02 0.80
Secondary school 3 10.0 4 13.3
High school 2 6.7 4 13.3
Bachelor’s or higher 2 6.7 2 6.7
Marital status Single 2 6.7 3 10.0 0.22 0.64
Married 28 93.3 27 90.0
Employment status Employed 2 6.7 5 16.7 1.46 0.23
Unemployed 28 93.3 25 83.3
Place of residence Province 12 40.0 14 46.7 5.70 0.06
District 9 30.0 14 46.7
Village 9 30.0 2 6.7
Support status Alone 1 3.3 1 3.3 2.07 0.36
Family 29 96.7 27 90.0
Nursing home 0 0.0 2 6.7
Economic status Income less than expenses 22 73.3 15 50.0 3.90 0.14
Income equal to expenses 6 20.0 13 43.3
Income more than expenses 2 6.7 2 6.7
Diagnosis Lung cancer 5 16.7 9 30.0 2.11 0.55
Breast cancer 5 16.7 6 20.0
Gastrointestinal cancer 8 26.7 5 16.7
Other 12 40.0 10 33.3
Presence of another
chronic disease
Yes 13 43.3 10 33.3 0.64 0.43
No 17 56.7 20 66.7
Mean±SD Mean±SD t P
Age Mean age 60.13 ± 10.77 61.07 ± 13.78 -0.29 0.77